Sodium chlorite facts for kids
Sodium chlorite is a special chemical substance. Its scientific name is NaClO2. It's made up of tiny parts called sodium and chlorite ions.
Contents
What is Sodium Chlorite Like?
Sodium chlorite looks like a solid, clear material. It doesn't have any color. It's also a very strong oxidizing agent. This means it can cause other chemicals to lose electrons. It can also create a weak acid called chlorous acid when mixed with a strong acid.
How is Sodium Chlorite Made?
Scientists make sodium chlorite in a special way. They take a gas called chlorine dioxide. Then, they use a process called reduction in a liquid that is basic. They also use hydrogen peroxide in this process.
What is Sodium Chlorite Used For?
Sodium chlorite has several important uses. One main use is to help make water safe to drink. It's often used to disinfect water. This is because another chemical, chlorine dioxide, is too reactive to store easily. So, sodium chlorite is stored instead. When needed, it can be changed into chlorine dioxide. This makes it a good way to keep things clean and germ-free. It can also be used in special chemical reactions in organic chemistry.
Safety Information
Sodium chlorite is a dangerous chemical. It is similar to other chemicals called chlorates in how toxic it is. It's very important to never touch or swallow this substance. Even a small amount could make someone very sick. It should always be handled with great care by trained adults.
Related pages
See also
In Spanish: Clorito de sodio para niños
