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Sparisoma chrysopterum facts for kids

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Sparisoma chrysopterum
Sparisoma chrysopterum - pone.0010676.g135.png
Male specimen, terminal colour phase
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Synonyms
  • Scarus chrysopterus Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  • Sparus abildgaardi Bloch, 1791
  • Sparisoma abildgaardi (Bloch, 1791)
  • Scarus flavescens Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  • Sparisoma flavescens (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
  • Scarus squalidus Poey, 1860
  • Sparisoma squalidum (Poey, 1860)
  • Scarus brachialis Poey, 1861
  • Sparisoma brachiale (Poey, 1861)

The redtail parrotfish (also known as the blue parrotfish or pink parrot) is a colorful fish that lives in the ocean. It's a type of parrotfish, known for its strong, parrot-like beak that it uses to scrape food from rocks and seagrass.

About the Redtail Parrotfish

What Does it Look Like?

When redtail parrotfish are young adults, they have black, saddle-shaped marks near their front fins. They also often have a light, saddle-shaped area near their tail. Their top, bottom, and side fins are usually orange or red.

Young redtail parrotfish, or those in their early life stage, have a spotted pattern. This helps them blend in with the ocean floor. It's like natural camouflage, keeping them safe when they are resting.

Where Do They Live?

This fish lives in the western part of the Atlantic Ocean. You can find them from Brazil in the south, all the way north to Florida and the Bahamas. They also live throughout the warm waters of the Caribbean Sea.

What Do They Eat?

Redtail parrotfish are like underwater gardeners. They eat seagrasses and algae that grow on the ocean floor. This helps keep the ocean environment clean and healthy.

Tiny Hitchhikers: Parasites

Sometimes, redtail parrotfish can have tiny creatures living on them called ectoparasites. These are small organisms that live on the outside of another animal and get their food from it. One type of parasite found on this fish is called Caligus atromaculatus.

How They Got Their Name

The redtail parrotfish was first described in 1801 by two German naturalists, Marcus Elieser Bloch and Johann Gottlob Theaenus Schneider. They first called it Scarus chrysopterus. Later, it was given the name Sparisoma chrysopterum, which is what we call it today.

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