St. Columb's House facts for kids
Quick facts for kids St. Columb's House |
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St. Columcille's House | |
Teach Naomh Cholumba
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53°43′42″N 6°52′51″W / 53.728253°N 6.880766°W | |
Location | Church Lane, Kells, County Meath |
Country | Ireland |
Denomination | Pre-Reformation Catholic |
History | |
Founder(s) | Cellach mac Congaile, Abbot of Iona |
Dedication | Columba |
Relics held | Columba (formerly) |
Architecture | |
Heritage designation | |
Official name | St. Columb's House |
Reference no. | 108 |
Style | Celtic monastic |
Years built | likely 10th century |
Specifications | |
Length | 5.8 m (19 ft) |
Width | 4.7 m (15 ft) |
Height | 7 m (23 ft) |
Number of floors | 3 |
Floor area | 27.3 m2 (294 sq ft) |
Administration | |
Diocese | Meath |
St. Columb's House (or St. Columcille's House) is an oratory and National Monument in Kells, County Meath, Ireland.
Location
St. Columb's House is located on Church Lane in Kells, immediately northwest of the Abbey of Kells.
History
St. Columb's House is today thought to mostly date to the 10th century. It is named after Columba (Colm Cille), whose relics it may once have housed.
The roof was modified at a later date. The house was used by monks to say the Liturgy of the Hours, or possibly as a shrine church or burial place of an abbot. It once contained a large flat stone called "St Columb's Bed", possibly a grave slab. His relics were brought to Kells in 878, and moved to Skryne Church later before finally going to Downpatrick.
Building
St. Columb's House is a rectangular building with a very high pointed roof. Internally there was originally a high floor 1.5 m (5 feet) above the ground, but this is gone.
The loft contains three separate rooms.
An underground passage connecting the house with the nearby church is mentioned by the Annals of the four Masters and a 17th-century survey.