State President of the Orange Free State facts for kids
Quick facts for kids State President of the Orange Free State |
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Arms of the Orange Free State
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Style | His Excellency |
Residence | Old Presidency, Bloemfontein |
Term length | 5 years |
Formation | 13 September 1854 |
First holder | Josias Philip Hoffman |
Final holder | Martinus Theunis Steyn |
Abolished | 31 May 1902 |
The State President of the Orange Free State had the executive authority in the Orange Free State. By the constitution of 1854, the president was elected by the Burghers, from a list of candidates nominated by the Volksraad for a term of five years. There were no term-limits.
List of officeholders
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||
1 | Josias Philip Hoffman (1807–1879) |
24 February 1854 | 10 February 1855 | 351 days | |
– | Jacobus Johannes Venter (1814–1889) |
10 February 1855 | 27 August 1855 | 198 days | |
2 | Jacobus Nicolaas Boshoff (1808–1881) |
27 August 1855 | 6 September 1859 | 4 years, 10 days | |
– | Esaias Reynier Snijman (1822–1884) Acting |
6 September 1859 | 8 February 1860 | 155 days | |
3 | Marthinus Wessel Pretorius (1819–1901) |
8 February 1860 | 17 June 1863 | 3 years, 159 days | |
– | Joseph Allison Acting for absent Pretorius |
18 March 1863 | 17 June 1863 | 91 days | |
Vacant (17 June – 20 June 1863) | |||||
– | Jacobus Johannes Venter (1814–1889) Acting |
20 June 1863 | 2 February 1864 | 227 days | |
4 | Sir Johannes Henricus Brand, GCMG (1823–1888) |
2 February 1864 | 14 July 1888 † | 24 years, 163 days | |
– | Pieter Jeremias Blignaut (1841–1909) |
14 July 1888 | 10 January 1889 | 180 days | |
5 | Francis William Reitz (1844–1934) |
10 January 1889 | 11 December 1895 | 6 years, 335 days | |
– | Pieter Jeremias Blignaut (1841–1909) Acting |
11 December 1895 | 4 March 1896 | 84 days | |
6 | Martinus Theunis Steyn (1857–1916) |
4 March 1896 | 31 May 1902 | 6 years, 88 days | |
Second Boer War (11 October 1899 – 31 May 1902) | |||||
– | Christiaan Rudolf de Wet (1854–1922) Acting for Steyn |
29 May 1902 | 31 May 1902 | 2 days | |
Post abolished with the Treaty of Vereeniging British annexation (Orange River Colony) |
Last election
Candidate | Votes | % |
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Martinus Theunis Steyn | 6,877 | 83.42 |
John G. Fraser | 1,367 | 16.58 |
Total | 8,244 | 100.00 |
Source: South African History Online |
See also
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State President of the Orange Free State Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.