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Stateburg, South Carolina
Stateburg, South Carolina is located in South Carolina
Stateburg, South Carolina
Stateburg, South Carolina
Location in South Carolina
Country United States
State South Carolina
County Sumter
Area
 • Total 4.69 sq mi (12.14 km2)
 • Land 4.66 sq mi (12.06 km2)
 • Water 0.03 sq mi (0.08 km2)
Elevation
305 ft (93 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,593
 • Density 342.14/sq mi (132.09/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
29150
Area code(s) 803, 839
FIPS code 45-69010
GNIS feature ID 1251031

Stateburg is a small community in Sumter County, South Carolina, United States. It's known as a census-designated place (CDP). This means it's an area that looks like a town but isn't officially a city. In 2020, about 1,593 people lived there. Stateburg is part of the larger Sumter, South Carolina area. It is also located within the historic Stateburg Historic District.

History of Stateburg

Stateburg is in an area called the High Hills of Santee. Many important people from early South Carolina history had homes here. They used these homes to escape illnesses like malaria during the hot summer months.

Why Stateburg Almost Became a Capital

In the 1780s, leaders in South Carolina wanted to move the state capital. They decided to move it from Charleston to a more central part of the state. Stateburg was a strong candidate. However, it lost by only a few votes. The chosen spot was Granby's Ferry, a small town near two rivers. Granby's Ferry was later renamed Columbia, which is still the capital today.

Stateburg's Role as a County Seat

In 1785, Stateburg became the main town, or county seat, for Claremont County. It served in this role for about 15 years. Claremont County was later dissolved in 1800.

Historic Buildings in Stateburg

Two important historical places in Stateburg are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. These are the Borough House Plantation and the Church of the Holy Cross. These sites help tell the story of the area's past.

Geography and Location

Stateburg is located at coordinates 33°58′43″N 80°31′30″W / 33.97861°N 80.52500°W / 33.97861; -80.52500. This helps pinpoint its exact spot on a map.

Land and Water Area

The community covers about 4.7 square miles (12.2 square kilometers). Most of this area is land. Only a very small part, about 0.04 square miles (0.1 square kilometers), is water.

Stateburg holy cross 1419
Historic Church of the Holy Cross, High Hills of the Santee, Stateburg. It is built of rammed earth.

People Living in Stateburg

Stateburg is home to a diverse group of people. The population has grown over the years.

Population Changes Over Time

The population of Stateburg was 1,264 people in the year 2000. By 2020, the population had grown to 1,593 people.

Historical population
Census Pop.
2020 1,593
U.S. Decennial Census

Community Life

In 2000, there were 461 households in Stateburg. Many of these were families. About 38.6% of households had children under 18 living with them. The average household had about 2.74 people.

The median age of people in Stateburg was 38 years old. This means half the people were younger than 38 and half were older.

Income and Economy

In 2000, the average income for a household in Stateburg was about $59,152 per year. For families, the average income was similar. Only a small percentage of the population lived below the poverty line.

Notable People from Stateburg

Many interesting people have connections to Stateburg or the High Hills of Santee area.

  • Richard H. Anderson: He was born in Stateburg and became a general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War.
  • Mary Boykin Chesnut: Born in Stateburg, she wrote a famous diary. Her diary shared what life was like in the South during the Civil War.
  • Stephen Decatur Miller: He served as a U.S. congressman, a state governor, and a U.S. senator.
  • Thomas Sumter: A general during the American Revolutionary War.
  • William Ellison: A freed slave who became a successful cotton gin maker and later a slave owner.
  • Joel Roberts Poinsett: He was a congressman, a diplomat to Mexico, a doctor, and a botanist. He died in Stateburg.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Stateburg para niños

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