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Taghmon Church
St. Munna's Church
Tigh Munna
Taghmon Church- St. Munnas Church, County Westmeath.JPG
Taghmon Church is located in Ireland
Taghmon Church
Taghmon Church
Location in Ireland
53°36′03″N 7°15′59″W / 53.600833°N 7.266389°W / 53.600833; -7.266389
Location Taghmon Glebe, Crookedwood, County Westmeath
Country Ireland
Denomination Church of Ireland
Previous denomination Pre-Reformation Catholic
History
Dedication Fintán of Taghmon (Munnu)
Architecture
Functional status inactive
Years built early 15th century
Specifications
Number of floors 4
Materials sandstone
Administration
Diocese Meath

Taghmon Church (pronounced 'tack-mun') is a special kind of church called a fortified church. It is also a National Monument in County Westmeath, Ireland. This means it's a very important historical site.

Where is Taghmon Church Located?

Taghmon Church is found about 1.8 kilometers (just over a mile) east of Crookedwood. It is also southeast of a lake called Lough Derravaragh.

The Story of Taghmon Church

Early Beginnings: A Monastery

A long time ago, in the 6th or 7th century, a monastery was started here. It was founded by a saint named Fintán. He was also known as Munna or Munnu.

Building a Fortified Church

The church you see today, St. Munna's, was built in the early 1400s. It was designed as a fortified church. This means it was built strong, like a mini-castle, to protect people.

Times of Trouble and Change

In 1452, the church was attacked and robbed by Farrell Mageoghegan. After the Reformation, which was a big change in religion, the church became owned by the Nugent family. By 1622, it was almost completely ruined.

However, the church was used again by the Church of Ireland by 1755. It was repaired and made much better in 1843.

What Taghmon Church Looks Like

St. Munnas Church Taghmon County Westmeath
Another view of the church, showing its unique "Irish crenellations."

The church is a single building with a rounded, barrel-shaped roof inside. It has special walls on top called battlements. These battlements have unique "Irish crenellations" which look like teeth. There's also a machicolation above the door. This was a hole for dropping things on attackers.

The church and its tower also have a wide, sloping base. This is called a base-batter. It made the walls harder to climb.

The Tall Tower

The tall tower at the west end of the church was very important. It gave safety to the priests and other church members.

There is a carving called a sheela-na-gig above the first window on the north wall. These are old, mysterious carvings often found on Irish churches.

Inside the Tower

The tower has four levels. The first and third levels have rounded, vaulted ceilings. The second floor was where people lived. It had a fireplace to keep warm and window seats. There was also a "slop stone," which was a channel in the wall to get rid of waste water. Above this living area was a bedroom and a garderobe. A garderobe was an old-fashioned toilet.

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