The Republicans (France) facts for kids

The Republicans (called Les Républicains in French, or LR) is a major political party in France. It is known for its liberal-conservative ideas. This means it supports both individual freedoms and traditional values.

The party was formed on May 30, 2015. It was created by changing the name of an older party called the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP). The UMP party started in 2002. It was led by Jacques Chirac, who was the President of France at the time.

The Republicans used to be one of the two biggest political parties in France. The other main party was the Socialist Party (PS), which has centre-left ideas. After the 2017 election, The Republicans became the second largest party in the National Assembly. This is France's main law-making body. The largest party is now REM, led by President Emmanuel Macron.

LR is part of several international groups. These include the European People's Party, the Centrist Democrat International, and the International Democrat Union. These groups connect political parties from different countries that share similar goals.

What is a Political Party?

A political party is a group of people who share similar ideas about how a country should be run. They work together to get their members elected to government. Once elected, they try to put their ideas into action.

Why Parties are Important

Political parties help organize elections. They also give voters clear choices about who to support. Parties help represent different views in society. They play a big role in making laws and shaping the future of a country.

The History of The Republicans

The party has a long history, even before it was called The Republicans. Its roots go back to the Gaullist movement. This movement was started by Charles de Gaulle, a famous French leader.

From UMP to LR

The Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) was a very successful party. It brought together several centre-right groups. In 2015, the party decided to change its name to The Republicans. This was done to give the party a fresh start and a new image.

Key Leaders Over Time

Many important politicians have led this party and its earlier versions. Jacques Chirac was a key figure in the UMP's early days. Later, other leaders like Nicolas Sarkozy also played a big role. These leaders helped shape the party's direction and policies.

The Party's Main Ideas

The Republicans are a liberal-conservative party. This means they believe in certain core principles.

Economic Policies

They often support a strong economy with less government control. They believe in free markets and encouraging businesses. This can lead to more jobs and economic growth.

Social Values

On social issues, they tend to support traditional values. They often emphasize family, security, and national identity. They believe in upholding the laws and keeping communities safe.

The Republicans in Government

The party has been a major force in French politics for many years. Its members have held important positions.

Role in the National Assembly

The National Assembly is where laws are made. The Republicans have many members in this assembly. They debate new laws, propose changes, and hold the government accountable. Their role is important for how France is governed.

International Connections

Being part of groups like the European People's Party means The Republicans work with similar parties across Europe. This helps them share ideas and work together on big issues that affect many countries.

Images for kids

• 

  The logo of The Republicans party.

In Spanish: Los Republicanos (Francia) para niños