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Thushara Pillai
Born 20 June 1980
Nationality Indian
Alma mater Government Women's College
Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy
Occupation Astrophysicist and astronomer
Spouse(s) Jens Kauffmann

Thushara Pillai is an amazing Indian scientist. She is an astrophysicist and an astronomer. This means she studies space and everything in it, like stars and planets! She works as a senior research scientist at Boston University in the USA. She also works at MIT Haystack Observatory.

Dr. Pillai studies many cool things in space. She looks at giant clouds of gas and dust called molecular clouds. She also studies how big stars are born, which is called star formation. Her work also involves magnetic fields in space and how chemicals mix in the universe (this is called astrochemistry). She even studies the center of our own galaxy, the Galactic Center.

She is famous for her work on how stars form. She observes huge clouds in space that have magnetic fields. Dr. Pillai was the first astronomer to take pictures of these magnetic fields changing direction near where new stars are forming. This helps us understand how stars begin their lives.

Early Life and Education

Thushara Pillai was born on June 20, 1980. She was born in Kerala, India. Her parents are P. Gopalakrishna Pillai and K. S. Shyamala Kumar.

She went to school at KV Pattom. She finished there in 1997. Her mother was a teacher at this same school. From a young age, her parents and teachers encouraged her. They wanted her to study physics and go to college.

Dr. Pillai went to Government Women's College in Thiruvananthapuram. There, she earned her first degree in physics. Then, she studied for her Masters in Physics at IIT Madras. One summer, she got a chance to work on an astronomy project. This was at the National Center for Radio Astronomy in Pune. This experience made her even more interested in astronomy and astrophysics. She earned her highest degree, a PhD in astronomy, in Germany. She studied at the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy.

Her Work as a Scientist

Dr. Pillai is a Senior Research Scientist at Boston University. She works at the Institute for Astrophysical Research. She also used to be a guest researcher at the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy. This is where she earned her PhD.

At the Max Planck Institute, she worked in a special department. It was for studying very tiny waves from space. Her research there focused on how chemicals form early in space. She also looked at dark clouds in space that block infrared light. She studied how big stars form and how clouds change as stars are born in the center of our galaxy.

Amazing Discoveries in Space

Magnetic Field Structure in Serpents South Cluster
This picture shows what magnetic fields might look like in space, based on Dr. Pillai's research.

Dr. Pillai is best known for an important science paper. It was published in a famous magazine called Nature Astronomy. The paper was about "Magnetized filamentary gas flows feeding the young embedded cluster in Serpens South." This research helped scientists understand how much molecular clouds in space help stars form.

A special grant helped support this research. It came from the National Science Foundation in the USA. The research used data from NASA's Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA). This is a special airplane that flies high to observe space.

Using SOFIA, Dr. Pillai and her team made images. These images showed the direction and shape of magnetic fields. They were located near places where new stars were forming. These pictures are very helpful. They help scientists now and in the future understand how stars are born in space.

Much of Dr. Pillai's research has received support from many groups. These include NASA, the German Space Center, and the National Science Foundation. She often works with her husband, Jens Kauffmann. He is also an astronomer. He works with the California Institute of Technology.

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