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Tolmezzo

Tumieç  (Friulian)
Città di Tolmezzo
TolmezzoPanoramaConCaneva.jpg
Flag of Tolmezzo
Flag
Coat of arms of Tolmezzo
Coat of arms
Country Italy
Region Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Province Udine (UD)
Frazioni Cadunea, Caneva, Casanova, Cazzaso, Fusea, Illegio, Imponzo, Terzo, Lorenzaso
Area
 • Total 65 km2 (25 sq mi)
Elevation
323 m (1,060 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2004)
 • Total 10,541
 • Density 162.2/km2 (420/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Tolmezzini
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
33028
Dialing code 0433
Patron saint Saint Martin
Saint day November 11

Tolmezzo is a town in the northeastern part of Italy. It is located in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region. Tolmezzo is also known by its local names, like Tumieç in Friulian. It is a municipality within the Udine area.

Where is Tolmezzo?

Tolmezzo is a town found at the base of Strabut Mountain. It sits between the Tagliamento River and the Bût stream. Nearby is Mount Amariana, which is about 1,906 meters (6,253 feet) tall.

The town of Tolmezzo also includes several smaller areas. These are called frazioni or boroughs. Some of these boroughs are Cadunea, Caneva, Casanova, Fusea, Illegio, and Imponzo.

A Look at Tolmezzo's Past

TolmezzoDuomoCampanile
The bell tower of the Duomo in Tolmezzo.

Tolmezzo was first mentioned in official papers in the late 900s. At that time, it was part of the Patriarchate of Aquileia. This was a powerful church state in the region. Some people think the town might have started even earlier. It could have been a very old settlement from before Roman times.

In the time of Ancient Rome, an important Roman road passed through this area. This road connected Italy to what is now Austria.

Changes in Rule

Tolmezzo was a busy trading town with a lively market. It was protected by strong walls with 18 towers. It also had a castle belonging to the Patriarchs. In 1420, the town became part of the Republic of Venice. This was a powerful state in Italy.

Even with this change, Tolmezzo's trade and businesses continued to do well. The town kept its special rights and benefits. In 1797, a treaty called the Treaty of Campo Formio handed Tolmezzo over to the Austrian Empire. After a short time under French rule by Napoleon, it became part of the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia. This kingdom was controlled by Austria.

Finally, in 1866, Tolmezzo joined the newly unified Kingdom of Italy.

What to See in Tolmezzo

  • The Duomo (cathedral): This is the main church of the town.
  • Palazzo Campeis: This old palace from the late 1700s now houses a museum.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Tolmezzo para niños

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