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Tota, Boyacá facts for kids

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Tota
Municipality and town
Monument honouring the weavers, Tota
Monument honouring the weavers, Tota
Flag of Tota
Flag
Location of the municipality and town of Tota in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Location of the municipality and town of Tota in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Country  Colombia
Department Boyacá Department
Province Sugamuxi Province
Founded by Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada
Area
 • Municipality and town 314 km2 (121 sq mi)
Elevation
2,870 m (9,420 ft)
Population
 (2015)
 • Municipality and town 5,386
 • Density 17.153/km2 (44.43/sq mi)
 • Urban
559
Time zone UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
Website Official website: http://www.tota-boyaca.gov.co/

Tota is a charming town and a special kind of local government area, called a municipality, in Boyacá, Colombia. It's part of the Sugamuxi Province. Tota is about 40 kilometers (25 miles) from a city called Sogamoso. It shares its borders with other towns like Cuítiva to the north, Aquitania to the east, Zetaquirá and San Eduardo to the south, and Pesca to the west. Very close to Tota is Lake Tota, which is the biggest lake in Colombia!

History of Tota

Before the Spanish arrived in Colombia, the area where Tota is now was home to the Muisca. These were a group of indigenous people who lived in the central highlands of Colombia. Their land was called the Altiplano Cundiboyacense. The Muisca in this area were ruled by a leader known as the zaque of Hunza. Today, Hunza is known as Tunja.

The name Tota comes from the Chibcha language of the Muisca. It means "tillage of the river," which tells us that farming near the river was important to them.

The first European explorer to reach the northern lands of the Muisca was Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada. He was a Spanish conquistador who arrived in the area in the 1500s.

What Tota's Economy Is Like

The people of Tota mainly earn their living through a few key activities:

  • Agriculture: This means farming! They grow many different crops, including potatoes, carrots, peas, and onions.
  • Livestock Farming: Raising animals like cows, sheep, or pigs is also a big part of their economy.
  • Mining: Some people work in mines, digging for valuable resources.
  • Tourism: Because Lake Tota is so beautiful, many visitors come to the area. This helps local businesses like hotels and restaurants. One popular spot is Playa Blanca ("White Beach") at Lake Tota.

Gallery

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Tota para niños

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