Treaty of the More facts for kids
The Treaty of the More was an important agreement signed in 1525. It was a peace treaty between England and France. Treaties are like big promises between countries. They help solve problems and make sure everyone knows the rules.
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What Was the Treaty of the More?
This treaty was signed on August 30, 1525. It was an agreement between King Henry VIII of England and the French government. France was being led by Louise of Savoy at the time. She was the mother of the French King.
The treaty was celebrated at a place called the More in Hertfordshire. This was a large castle owned by Henry VIII's main advisor, Cardinal Wolsey. Both King Henry and the French ambassadors were there.
Who Signed the Treaty?
The main people involved in making this treaty happen were King Henry VIII and the French representatives. Cardinal Wolsey, who was King Henry's chief minister (like a top advisor), did most of the talking for England. He was very good at negotiating.
The French government was temporarily led by Louise of Savoy. Her son, King Francis I, was a prisoner at the time. So, she was in charge of France's decisions.
What Did the Treaty Agree?
The Treaty of the More had several important agreements. These agreements helped to change how England and France got along. They also dealt with some money matters and helped a captured king.
Money and Land Deals
England agreed to give up some of its claims on French land. In return, France promised to pay England a large sum of money every year. This payment was called a pension, and it was £20,000 a year.
France also agreed to pay money that was owed to King Henry VIII's sister, Mary. She was the former queen of France, known as the dowager queen.
Helping a Captured King
One big part of the treaty was about King Francis I of France. He had been captured by Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, who was also the King of Spain. England agreed to work to help get King Francis released from being a prisoner.
Keeping Scotland Calm
England was worried about an old agreement between France and Scotland. This agreement was called the "Auld Alliance". It meant France and Scotland would help each other in wars. England didn't want Scotland to cause trouble on its northern border.
So, France agreed to stop a Scottish leader named Duke of Albany from going back to Scotland. This helped to reduce the threat of Scotland attacking England.