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Trusten W Polk
Hon. Trusten Polk, Mo - NARA - 528704.jpg
United States Senator
from Missouri
In office
March 4, 1857 – January 10, 1862
Preceded by Henry S. Geyer
Succeeded by John B. Henderson
12th Governor of Missouri
In office
January 5, 1857 – February 27, 1857
Lieutenant Hancock Lee Jackson
Preceded by Sterling Price
Succeeded by Hancock Lee Jackson
Personal details
Born (1811-05-29)May 29, 1811
Bridgeville, Delaware
Died April 16, 1876(1876-04-16) (aged 64)
St. Louis, Missouri
Political party Democratic
Spouse Elizabeth Skinner Polk
Profession Politician, Lawyer, Judge
Military service
Allegiance  Confederate States of America
Branch/service  Confederate States Army
Rank Confederate States of America Colonel.png Colonel
Unit Missouri Regiments Army Banner.svg Missouri State Guard
Battles/wars American Civil War

Trusten W. Polk (born May 29, 1811 – died April 16, 1876) was an important American politician. He served as the 12th Governor of Missouri for a short time in 1857. After that, he became a U.S. Senator for Missouri, serving from 1857 to 1862.

Early Life and Career

Trusten W. Polk was born in Bridgeville, Delaware. He grew up to become a lawyer and a judge. Later, he decided to get involved in politics. He was a member of the Democratic Party. This was one of the main political groups in the United States at the time.

Becoming Governor of Missouri

In 1856, Polk was chosen by the people of Missouri to be their Governor. A governor is like the chief leader of a state. He started his term on January 5, 1857. However, he did not stay governor for very long.

Moving to the U.S. Senate

Just a few weeks after becoming governor, Trusten W. Polk was chosen for an even bigger job. He was selected to be a U.S. Senator. A U.S. Senator represents their state in the national government in Washington, D.C. Because he took this new role, he resigned as governor on February 27, 1857. Another politician, Hancock Lee Jackson, then became governor.

Role in the Civil War

The United States faced a very difficult time called the American Civil War. This war was fought between the Northern states and the Southern states. Trusten W. Polk supported the Southern states, also known as the Confederacy.

Expulsion from the Senate

Because of his support for the South, Trusten W. Polk was removed from his position as a U.S. Senator. This happened on January 10, 1862. Being removed from the Senate is a very serious action.

Military Service

After leaving the Senate, Polk joined the military forces of the Confederacy. He became a colonel in the Missouri State Guard. This group was led by Confederate General Sterling Price. Later in the war, he worked as a judge in military courts in areas controlled by the Confederacy.

Later Life and Legacy

After the Civil War ended, Trusten W. Polk returned to his work as a lawyer. He practiced law in St. Louis, Missouri. He lived there until he passed away on April 16, 1876. He is buried in Bellefontaine Cemetery in St. Louis.

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