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Tthebacha Náre 196

Border Town
Tthebacha Náre Indian Reserve No. 196
Boundaries of Tthebacha Náre 196
Boundaries of Tthebacha Náre 196
A map of the province of Alberta showing 80 counties and 145 small Indian reserves. One is highlighted with a red circle.
Location in Alberta
First Nation Smith's Landing
Treaty 8
Country Canada
Province Alberta
Specialized municipality Wood Buffalo
Area
 • Total 397.2 ha (981.5 acre)
Population
 (2016)
 • Total 28

Tthebacha Náre 196, also known as Border Town, is a special area of land in Alberta, Canada. It is called an Indian reserve and belongs to the Smith's Landing First Nation. This land is located within the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo.

In 2016, a count showed that 28 people lived in Tthebacha Náre 196. They lived in 8 homes out of 16 total houses available.

What is Tthebacha Náre 196?

Tthebacha Náre 196 is a piece of land set aside for a First Nation community. These areas are called "reserves" in Canada. They are lands where Indigenous peoples can live and keep their traditions.

Who are the Smith's Landing First Nation?

The Smith's Landing First Nation is one of many Indigenous groups in Canada. They are part of the Dene cultural group. Their traditional lands are in northern Alberta and the Northwest Territories.

Where is Tthebacha Náre 196 located?

This reserve is in a very interesting spot! Its northern edge is the 60th parallel north. This line is a border that separates the province of Alberta from the Northwest Territories. Right across this border, in the Northwest Territories, is the town of Fort Smith. This is why it's also called "Border Town."

Understanding Indian Reserves and Treaties

Indian reserves are lands that the Canadian government set aside for First Nations. This happened a long time ago, often through agreements called treaties.

What are Treaties?

Treaties are formal agreements between different groups of people. In Canada, many treaties were signed between First Nations and the Canadian government. These agreements often involved First Nations sharing their traditional lands. In return, they received certain rights and benefits, including the creation of reserves. The Smith's Landing First Nation is part of Treaty 8.

Why are Reserves Important?

Reserves are important because they are places where First Nations can keep their culture and community strong. They are also places where First Nations can govern themselves. This means they make decisions about their own community and land.

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