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Type 74 105 mm self-propelled howitzer facts for kids

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Type 74 105 mm self-propelled howitzer
Type74SPHleftfront.jpg
Type 74 105 mm self-propelled howitzer
Type Self-propelled howitzer
Place of origin Japan
Service history
In service 1975 - present
Used by Japan
Production history
Designed 1969-1974
Produced 1975-1978
No. built 20
Specifications
Mass 16,500 kilograms (16.2 long tons; 18.2 short tons)
Length 5.8 metres (20 ft)
Width 2.9 metres (9 ft 6 in)
Height 2.39 metres (7 ft 10 in)
Crew 4

Shell separate-loading
Caliber 105 millimetres (4.1 in)
Traverse 360°
Muzzle velocity 645 m/s (2,120 ft/s)
Maximum firing range 14.5 kilometres (9 mi)

Armor aluminum
Main
armament
1x 105 mm JSW howitzer
Secondary
armament
1x 12.7 mm M-2HB machine gun
Engine Mitsubishi 4ZF 4-cylinder diesel
300 brake horsepower (220 kW)
Power/weight 18.4 hp/t
Transmission manual
Suspension torsion bar
Ground clearance 40 centimetres (16 in)
Fuel capacity 410 litres (110 US gal)
Operational
range
300 km (185 mi)
Maximum speed 50 kilometres per hour (31 mph)

Type 74 105 mm self-propelled howitzer (74式自走105mm榴弾砲, nana-shi-shiki-jisou-105mm-ryuudan-hou) is an armored artillery vehicle used by the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF).

History

Komatsu developed the chassis; and Japan Steel Works made the turret.

The howitzer was accepted for service or "standardised" in 1974.

Type 74s are used by the 2nd Artillery Regiment at Asahikawa, Hokkaido.

Related pages

  • OnWar.com, Type 74
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