Ufferman Site facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Ufferman Site
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| Location | Eastern bank of the Olentangy River |
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| Nearest city | Delaware, Ohio |
| Area | 2 acres (0.81 ha) |
| NRHP reference No. | 74001464 |
| Added to NRHP | July 24, 1974 |
The Ufferman Site (also called the A. Sawyer Site) is an important archaeological site in the central part of Ohio, a state in the United States. An archaeological site is a place where people find old things from the past. This site is located north of the city of Delaware, near the Olentangy River. It covers about 2 acres (0.8 hectares) of land.
Scientists believe the Ufferman Site was once a village. It was home to people of the Cole culture. These people lived in the area during the later part of the Woodland period. The Woodland period was a time in North American history before Europeans arrived. The Ufferman Site is close to other important places linked to the Cole culture.
Discovering the Ufferman Site
Archaeologists are scientists who study old things. They have never dug up the Ufferman Site on purpose. However, many interesting artifacts have been found there. Artifacts are objects made by humans a long time ago.
These discoveries happened because of groundhogs! Groundhogs are animals that dig burrows in the ground. The Ufferman Site is on a type of hill called an esker, which has loose soil. Groundhogs love to dig here. As they dig their tunnels, they bring old things to the surface. These things include human and animal bones, pieces of pottery, and stone tools.
Why the Ufferman Site is Important
In 1974, the Ufferman Site was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This is a special list of places in the U.S. that are important to history. The site was listed because of its archaeological value.
The main reason the Ufferman Site is so important is what it can teach us. It helps us learn more about the Cole culture. For a long time, not much was known about these ancient people. Sites like Ufferman help scientists understand how they lived.
There are many other historic places in Delaware County, Ohio. The Ufferman Site was one of the first to be recognized. Only a few other places were listed before it. These include the Delaware County Courthouse and some buildings at Ohio Wesleyan University.
