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Ugashik River facts for kids

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Ugashik River
Bidarka kayak and salmon.jpg
Baidarka kayak near APA cannery, Ugashik River, 1900
Ugashik River is located in Alaska
Ugashik River
Location of the mouth of Ugashik River in Alaska
Country United States
State Alaska
Borough Lake and Peninsula
Physical characteristics
Main source Ugashik Lakes
21 ft (6.4 m)
57°33′49″N 156°59′49″W / 57.56361°N 156.99694°W / 57.56361; -156.99694
River mouth Ugashik Bay
9 miles (14 km) southwest of Ugashik, Alaska Peninsula
0 ft (0 m)
57°29′44″N 157°36′07″W / 57.49556°N 157.60194°W / 57.49556; -157.60194
Length 43 mi (69 km)

The Ugashik River is a river in Alaska, United States. It is about 43 miles (69 km) long. The river starts near Lower Ugashik Lake. It then flows into Ugashik Bay, which is a part of Bristol Bay. Bristol Bay is connected to the Bering Sea.

About the Ugashik River

The Ugashik River is an important waterway on the Alaska Peninsula. It is known for its rich wildlife, especially its salmon.

What's in a Name?

The name "Ugashik" has an interesting history. Older spellings like "Oogashik" or "Ougashick" were used. These names might describe the river's source. They could refer to the two lakes where the river begins. The names might also describe the river's muddy water.

Other Rivers Joining In

The Ugashik River has smaller rivers that flow into it. These are called tributaries. There are two main tributaries and one smaller one.

Both of these rivers meet the Ugashik River near its mouth at Ugashik Bay. A smaller stream called Dago Creek joins the Ugashik River about 4 miles (6 km) from Smoky Point. This is where Ugashik Bay meets Bristol Bay.

Eskimo women cleaning salmon on beach
Eskimo women cleaning salmon on beach near the APA cannery at Ugashik River, 1900

Navigating the River

You can travel by boat on the Ugashik River. It is navigable up to a small lagoon. This lagoon is just outside the point where the river flows from Lower Ugashik Lake.

Counting Salmon

Between the lake and the lagoon, there is a small area of fast-moving water called rapids. Here, the Alaska Department of Fish and Game has a special setup. It's called a weir. A weir is a fence-like structure built across the river. It helps count the number of salmon swimming upstream. This counting station is staffed during certain times of the year.

Salmon and Fishing

The Ugashik River is famous for its salmon. Many types of salmon swim in the river at different times of the year. During the summer, the river sees a huge number of sockeye salmon. This is part of the largest sockeye salmon migration in the world. It makes the Ugashik River a very important place for fishing.

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