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Villa Pehuenia
Municipality and village
Villa Pehuenia is located in Neuquén Province
Villa Pehuenia
Villa Pehuenia
Location in Neuquén Province
Villa Pehuenia is located in Argentina
Villa Pehuenia
Villa Pehuenia
Location in Argentina
Country  Argentina
Province Neuquén Province
Elevation
3,816 ft (1,163 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 1,611
Time zone UTC−3 (ART)
Climate Csb

Villa Pehuenia is a small village and a local government area (called a municipality) in Neuquén Province, located in southwestern Argentina. This beautiful town sits on the northern shore of Aluminé Lake. Most of the money earned here comes from people visiting as tourists.

The village is nestled in the Andes mountains. It's only about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from the border with Chile, which you can reach by a highway through the Icalma pass. Villa Pehuenia gets its name from a special tree called the pehuén, also known as the monkey puzzle tree (Araucaria araucana). This tree is an endangered species and grows here at the very edge of its natural habitat.

History of Villa Pehuenia

Early Inhabitants and European Settlers

The Mapuche people, an indigenous group, moved into this area from Chile in the 1700s. They became the main group of people living here until the late 1800s. Before them, other native groups lived in the region.

The first European settlers came to this area because of the logging industry, which means cutting down trees for wood.

Growth of the Village

The village of Villa Pehuenia was officially created in 1989. At that time, only 155 people lived there. By 2010, the population had grown a lot, reaching 1,611 people. This big increase happened because more and more tourists started visiting the area. The Puel people, who are part of the Mapuche group, still have a community living here today.

A street in Pehuenia with a Pehuen tree
Lake Aluminé and Villa Pehuenia seen from the Batea Mahuida volcano

Exploring Villa Pehuenia's Landscape

Location and Natural Features

Villa Pehuenia stretches for about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) along the northern shore of Lake Aluminé. However, most of the village is built on two narrow pieces of land that stick out into the lake.

Near the village is the Batea Mahuida volcano. This volcano reaches a height of 1,948 metres (6,391 ft). It is located about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) north of Villa Pehuenia.

Skiing at Batea Mahuida

The Puel people, who are native to this region, operate a small ski resort on the slopes of the Batea Mahuida volcano. It's a great place for winter sports!

Climate in Villa Pehuenia

Villa Pehuenia has a type of weather called a warm-summer mediterranean climate. This means it has warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters.

Climate data for Villa Pehuenia 1,163 metres (3,816 ft) above sea level
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 24.4
(75.9)
24.0
(75.2)
21.4
(70.5)
16.9
(62.4)
11.4
(52.5)
6.7
(44.1)
6.8
(44.2)
8.9
(48.0)
12.4
(54.3)
16.7
(62.1)
19.7
(67.5)
22.0
(71.6)
16.0
(60.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 14.8
(58.6)
14.3
(57.7)
12.1
(53.8)
8.7
(47.7)
5.7
(42.3)
3.3
(37.9)
3.7
(38.7)
4.5
(40.1)
6.0
(42.8)
8.6
(47.5)
11.1
(52.0)
13.2
(55.8)
8.8
(47.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 5.2
(41.4)
4.6
(40.3)
2.9
(37.2)
0.5
(32.9)
0
(32)
0
(32)
0.6
(33.1)
0.1
(32.2)
−0.4
(31.3)
0.5
(32.9)
2.8
(37.0)
4.5
(40.1)
1.6
(34.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 23
(0.9)
29
(1.1)
53
(2.1)
74
(2.9)
164
(6.5)
195
(7.7)
183
(7.2)
132
(5.2)
80
(3.1)
45
(1.8)
49
(1.9)
36
(1.4)
1,063
(41.9)

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Villa Pehuenia para niños

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Villa Pehuenia Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.