kids encyclopedia robot

Atlas mountain viper facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Atlas mountain viper
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Vipera
Species:
monticola
Vipera monticola distribution.png
Synonyms
  • Vipera latastei montana
    Saint-Girons, 1953
  • Vipera latastei monticola
    Saint-Girons, 1954 (nomen novum)
  • Vipera latasti monticola
    — Klemmer, 1963
  • Vipera monticola
    — Beerli, Billing & Schätti, 1986

Vipera monticola, also known as the Atlas mountain viper, is a viper species endemic to Morocco. Like all other vipers, it is venomous.

Description

The Atlas mountain viper (Vipera monticola) is a very small species with a maximum total length (body + tail) of less than 40 cm (16 in). Spawls and Branch (1995) describe it as the smallest member of the genus Vipera, reaching a total length of only 345 mm (13.6 in).

Geographic range

It is found in the High Atlas Mountains, Morocco.

The type locality given is "Haut-Atlas, Massif du Toubkal, Maroc...qu'entre 2.500 et 3.900 m " [Toubkal Massif, High Atlas Mountains, southwestern Morocco, between 8,200 and 12,800 ft].

Conservation status

This species is classified as Near Threatened (NT) according to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (v3.1, 2001). Listed as such because its extent of occurrence is likely not much more than 20,000 km2, and the extent and quality of its habitat are probably declining, therefore making the species close to qualifying for Vulnerable. Year assessed: 2005.

kids search engine
Atlas mountain viper Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.