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Wabbaseka, Arkansas
Town of Wabbaseka
Location of Wabbaseka in Jefferson County, Arkansas.
Location of Wabbaseka in Jefferson County, Arkansas.
Wabbaseka, Arkansas is located in the United States
Wabbaseka, Arkansas
Wabbaseka, Arkansas
Location in the United States
Country  United States
State  Arkansas
County Jefferson
Township Dunnington
Incorporated April 12, 1920; 104 years ago (1920-04-12)
Named for Wabbaseka Bayou
Government
 • Type Mayor–Council
Area
 • Total 0.34 sq mi (0.89 km2)
 • Land 0.34 sq mi (0.89 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
203 ft (62 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 180
 • Density 523.26/sq mi (202.11/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
72175
Area code 870
FIPS code 05-72230
GNIS feature ID 78663
Major airport LIT

Wabbaseka is a town in Dunnington Township, Jefferson County, Arkansas, United States. Its population was 255 at the 2010 U.S. census. It is included in the Pine Bluff, Arkansas Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

Wabbaseka is located at 34°21′36″N 91°47′39″W / 34.36000°N 91.79417°W / 34.36000; -91.79417 (34.359964, -91.794090).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.4 square miles (1.0 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1930 333
1940 258 −22.5%
1950 375 45.3%
1960 432 15.2%
1970 644 49.1%
1980 428 −33.5%
1990 332 −22.4%
2000 323 −2.7%
2010 255 −21.1%
2020 180 −29.4%
U.S. Decennial Census

As of the census of 2000, there were 323 people, 132 households, and 83 families residing in the city. The population density was 873.3 people per square mile (337.1/km2). There were 150 housing units at an average density of 405.5/sq mi (156.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 84.21% Black or African American, 15.17% White, and 0.62% from two or more races.

There were 132 households, out of which 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.7% were married couples living together, 17.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. 35.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.18.

In the city the population was spread out, with 27.9% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 22.3% from 25 to 44, 21.1% from 45 to 64, and 21.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.6 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $14,792, and the median income for a family was $24,375. Males had a median income of $16,250 versus $28,750 for females. The per capita income for the city was $10,902. About 28.1% of families and 30.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 44.8% of those under age 18 and 31.1% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Wabbaseka is served by the Pine Bluff School District. Students are zoned to Park/Greenville School for preschool, James Matthews Elementary School, Robert F. Morehead Middle School, and Dollarway High School.

It was formerly served by the Wabbaseka-Tucker School District (previously the Wabbaseka School District), which operated schools on a 12-acre (4.9 ha) property in the city. Altheimer-Sherrill School District annexed the former Wabbaseka-Tucker School District on August 16, 1993. As the Altheimer Unified School District it began operations on September 1, 1993. Altheimer Unified operated two schools: Martin Elementary School and Altheimer-Sherrill High School. The Altheimer Unified School District consolidated into the Dollarway School District on July 10, 2006. In December 2020 the Arkansas State Board of Education ruled that the Dollarway School District should merge into the Pine Bluff School District as of July 1, 2021; the post-merger school district operates all existing schools from both districts. Accordingly, the attendance boundary maps of the respective schools remained the same for the 2021–2022 school year, and all DSD territory became a part of the PBSD territory. The exception was with the pre-kindergarten levels, as all PBSD areas are now assigned to Forrest Park/Greenville School, including the territory from the former Dollarway district.

Altheimer Unified ended all use of the Wabbaseka school property in 1996. The district sold the Wabbaseka school property to the City of Wabbaseka for $674,623 in the 2001 fiscal year. By June 2001 this property was not yet used for a new purpose. Demolition of most of the school occurred in January 2011, but the chemical storage room was untouched when the crews discovered the presence of various chemicals. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) removed the chemicals in May 2011.

Notable people

  • Eldridge Cleaver (1935–1998), born in Wabbaseka, Panther propagandist, author of Soul on Ice
  • Willie K. Hocker (1862–1944), lived in Dunnington Township, designer of the Arkansas state flag

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Wabbaseka para niños

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