Walter Douglas (colonial administrator) facts for kids
Walter Douglas (1670–1739) was an important leader who served as the Governor-General of the Leeward Islands. These islands are a group of islands in the Caribbean Sea that were once controlled by Britain. As Governor-General, he was in charge of the government and military for these islands.
Contents
Early Life and Family
Walter Douglas was born in 1670. He was one of seven sons of William Douglas of Baads and his wife, Joan Mason. His family had many talented members. Two of his brothers, John Douglas and James Douglas, became well-known doctors. James Douglas was also a Fellow of the Royal Society, a famous group that promotes science.
Education and Early Career
Walter Douglas likely studied at the University of Utrecht in the Netherlands. It is believed he left his studies to join King William of Orange in 1688. King William was a very important figure in British history. Walter Douglas also had a powerful supporter, the Duke of Queensbury, who helped him in his career.
Governor of the Leeward Islands
In 1711, Colonel Douglas was chosen to be the Governor of the Leeward Islands. He took over after the previous governor, Colonel Parke, faced a difficult situation. Colonel Parke was very unpopular, and his time as governor ended during a period of unrest. Walter Douglas served as governor until 1716. During his time as governor, he also became a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1711, showing his interest in learning and science.
Challenges as Governor
Being a governor in those times could be very challenging. Walter Douglas faced difficulties during his term. He was accused of taking money from the Island of Antigua before he announced a special pardon from the Queen. This pardon was for people involved in the unrest that led to the previous governor's removal. He was later tried in court and found responsible for these actions. He was ordered to pay a fine and spent some time in prison. However, his fine was later cancelled.
Later Life and Legacy
After his time as governor, it is thought that Walter Douglas moved to France. In 1720, he inherited the family estate called Baads. However, he later sold it.
Walter Douglas married Lady Jane St Leger. They had two sons, John St Leger Douglas and James George Douglas. His grandson, also named John St Leger Douglas, later became a Member of Parliament (MP).
