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Whipping boy facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

A whipping boy was a young boy who grew up alongside a prince. If the prince did something wrong, the whipping boy would be punished instead of the prince. This was done to teach the prince a lesson. Because the boys grew up together, punishing the whipping boy was meant to affect the prince deeply. It was hoped that the prince would feel bad and learn from his mistakes. This practice was quite common in England a long time ago.

What Was a Whipping Boy?

A whipping boy was usually a boy of similar age to the prince. He was chosen to be the prince's companion and friend. However, his main job was to take the blame and punishment for the prince's misbehavior. This could include things like not doing schoolwork or being rude.

Why Did They Have Whipping Boys?

Kings and queens believed that a prince was too important to be punished physically. They thought it would be wrong to hit a future king. Instead, they used the whipping boy as a way to discipline the prince. The idea was that the prince would feel guilty and upset seeing his friend punished. This emotional impact was supposed to make the prince behave better.

The Role of the Whipping Boy

The whipping boy lived with the prince and shared many of his daily activities. They studied together and played together. This close relationship was key to the system. The prince would often care about his whipping boy. This made the punishment even more effective in the eyes of the royal family.

History of Whipping Boys

The practice of using whipping boys was most common in England during the Tudor and Stuart periods. This was from the 15th to the 17th centuries. It was a unique way of trying to control the behavior of young royals.

Famous Examples

One well-known example is King Charles I of England. When he was a prince, he had several whipping boys. These boys would suffer the punishments meant for him. Another famous whipping boy was Atte Kouva from Helsinki, Finland. His story shows that this practice was not just limited to England.

The End of the Practice

Over time, the idea of using whipping boys faded away. As ideas about education and child-rearing changed, this practice became less common. It was seen as unfair and cruel to punish an innocent child for someone else's actions. By the 18th century, the role of the whipping boy had largely disappeared.

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