William Babington (justice) facts for kids

Sir William Babington (around 1370 – 1454) was an English lawyer and judge. He came from an old noble family in Northumberland.

William was the son of Sir John de Babington and Benedicta Ward. He became a very important person in the English legal system.

Sir William's Early Career

In 1414, William Babington was made a King's Attorney. This was like being a top lawyer for the King of England. Three years later, a special law made him accept the title of Serjeant-at-law. He first said no because the ceremony was very expensive!

He quickly moved up in government jobs. By 1419, he became the Chief Baron of the Exchequer. This meant he was the main judge for a special court called the Exchequer of Pleas. This court handled cases about the King's money and taxes.

Becoming a Chief Justice

In 1420, Babington was named a Justice of the Common Bench. This was another important court that dealt with common legal cases. He became the head of this court, known as the Chief Justice, in 1423. He held this high position until he retired in 1436.

In 1426, he received a special honor called the Order of the Bath. This was a knighthood given for great service to the country.

Family Life

Sir William Babington married Margery, who was the daughter of Sir Peter Martell. They lived in Chilwell, Nottinghamshire. William and Margery had a large family with five sons and five daughters.

A famous person named Anthony Babington, who was involved in a historical plot, was a direct descendant of Sir William.