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William Black (soldier) facts for kids

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William Black
William-black.soldier.jpg
Born
Edward Black

(1853-05-30)May 30, 1853
Indiana, U.S.
Died June 30, 1872(1872-06-30) (aged 19)
Occupation drummer, soldier
Employer U.S. Government
Known for The youngest wounded soldier of the American Civil War
Military career
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch
Years of service 1861–1862
Rank Musician
Unit 21st Indiana Regiment
Battles/wars American Civil War

Edward (William) Black (May 30, 1853 – June 30, 1872) was a drummer boy for the Union during the American Civil War. Drummers played an important role in the army. They helped soldiers march and understand commands. At just twelve years old, William's left hand and arm were badly hurt by an exploding shell. He is known as the youngest soldier to be wounded in the entire war.

William Black's Early Life

Edward Black, also known as William, was born on May 30, 1853. He grew up in Indianapolis, Indiana. His parents were George A. Black and Lydia A. Black. William had an older brother named Charles. In 1860, when William was about six years old, his family was living in Indianapolis.

Joining the Army

William Black joined the United States Army on July 24, 1861. He was only eight years old at the time. He became a Musician in Company L of the 21st Indiana Infantry regiment. Young boys often served as drummer boys or buglers during the American Civil War. They helped keep up morale and pass along orders on the battlefield. William served for about a year. He was discharged from the army on August 16, 1862.

Later Life and Death

After his time in the army, William Black returned home. In 1870, when he was 17, he was still living with his parents in Indianapolis, Indiana. William Black passed away on June 30, 1872. He was buried at Crown Hill Cemetery in Indianapolis.

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