William Peartree facts for kids

William Peartree (born around 1643, died 1714) was an important leader in early New York City. He served as the 28th Mayor from 1703 to 1707. He married a woman named Anna. Her mother, Annetje Croesen Litsco, was famous for running "Mother Litsco's Tavern" in New York City.

William Peartree's Early Life

William Peartree started his career far from New York. He worked as a planter in Jamaica, an island in the Caribbean. A planter was someone who owned and managed a large farm, often growing crops like sugar.

Peartree as a Privateer

During a conflict called King William's War (1688–1697), Peartree became a successful privateer. A privateer was like a legal pirate. They were private ship owners given permission by their government to attack and capture enemy ships. Peartree captured many ships and goods from French and Spanish enemies. This made him quite wealthy.

Moving to New York City

In 1692, a big earthquake hit Jamaica. It caused the city of Port Royal to sink into the sea. After this disaster, William Peartree decided to move back to New York City. He brought his new wealth with him.

Becoming Mayor of New York City

In 1702, another war began, known as Queen Anne's War. New Yorkers needed a strong leader to protect their city. Because of his experience as a naval captain and privateer, William Peartree was a good choice. He was elected mayor in 1703.

He served as mayor for four years, from 1703 to 1707. William Peartree passed away in 1714.