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Windfall, Indiana
Town
Location of Windfall City in Tipton County, Indiana.
Location of Windfall City in Tipton County, Indiana.
Country United States
State Indiana
County Tipton
Township Wildcat
Founded by James B. Fouch
Area
 • Total 0.41 sq mi (1.05 km2)
 • Land 0.41 sq mi (1.05 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
866 ft (264 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 696
 • Density 1,718.52/sq mi (663.28/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
46076
Area code(s) 765
GNIS feature ID 446173

Windfall is a town in Wildcat Township, Tipton County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. It is part of the Kokomo, Indiana, Metropolitan Statistical Area. Windfall's population was 708 at the 2010 census.

History

Founding

Windfall was founded by James B. Fouch in 1853. Fouch platted the land with the goal of securing a train station in order to earn business from the lucrative lumber trade. He built the first sawmill in 1853. A Christian church was built just outside Windfall in 1854. The congregation moved to Windfall in 1866. A Methodist church was organized in Windfall in 1857, with meetings taking place in a school house.

The Windfall post office has been in operation since 1855.

The village was incorporated on March 24, 1871. That same year, the Windfall Baptist church was founded.

1900s

As of the 20th century, the town was described as being "one of the most attractive communities in Tipton County." A large Methodist church was built and completed in September 1913. It cost $28,000 to build.

World War II

From 1944 to 1945 Windfall was home to a World War II German POW camp, Windfall Indiana World War II POW Camp.

Geography

Windfall is located at 40°21′44″N 85°57′25″W / 40.36222°N 85.95694°W / 40.36222; -85.95694 (40.362138, -85.956852).

According to the 2010 census, Windfall has a total area of 0.29 square miles (0.75 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 570
1890 561 −1.6%
1900 957 70.6%
1910 899 −6.1%
1920 801 −10.9%
1930 734 −8.4%
1940 835 13.8%
1950 963 15.3%
1960 1,135 17.9%
1970 946 −16.7%
1980 911 −3.7%
1990 779 −14.5%
2000 712 −8.6%
2010 708 −0.6%
2020 696 −1.7%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 708 people, 279 households, and 190 families residing in the town. The population density was 2,441.4 inhabitants per square mile (942.6/km2). There were 324 housing units at an average density of 1,117.2 per square mile (431.4/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.2% White, 0.3% African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 1.1% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.4% of the population.

There were 279 households, of which 33.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.7% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.9% were non-families. 28.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.10.

The median age in the town was 38.8 years. 25.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.8% were from 25 to 44; 24.5% were from 45 to 64; and 15.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 49.4% male and 50.6% female.

Early census

As of the census of 1910, there were 890 people. In 1900, there were 957 people. As of 1890, there were 561 people.

Economy

1800s

Just after Windfall founder James B. Fouch built the first sawmill in 1853, Josiah Ross built the first home in the town, which he used as a general store. Multiple storehouses were built by 1859, buying and selling products, including grain, to business via the railroad. A factory for stave manufacturing was built in 1865. In 1873, the Windfall Steam Flouring Mill was founded. A felloe factory was built in 1877 by Thornburgh and Hirons.

1900s

By 1914, the most lucrative industry in Windfall was canning, specifically tomatoes. The most prominent cannery was the Royal Canning Company.

Education

Windfall has a public library, a branch of the Tipton County Public Library.

Infrastructure

Utilities

Historically, the town was provided natural gas by the Windfall Gas Company. The Indian Union Traction Company supplied Windfall with electric lighting in 1913.

Healthcare

As of 1914, Windfall had its own hospital. It has since closed.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Windfall City (Indiana) para niños

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