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Woodson, Texas
Location of Woodson, Texas
Location of Woodson, Texas
Throckmorton County Woodson.svg
Country United States
State Texas
County Throckmorton
Area
 • Total 0.65 sq mi (1.68 km2)
 • Land 0.65 sq mi (1.68 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,227 ft (374 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 264
 • Estimate 
(2019)
241
 • Density 371.34/sq mi (143.33/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
76491
Area code(s) 940
FIPS code 48-80188
GNIS feature ID 1350567

Woodson is a town in Throckmorton County, Texas, United States. As of 2014, the population was estimated to be 258.

Geography

Woodson is located at 33°0′56″N 99°3′8″W / 33.01556°N 99.05222°W / 33.01556; -99.05222 (33.015517, -99.052276) in North Central Texas. It is situated at the junction of U.S. Highway 183 and Farm Roads 209 and 1710 in southeastern Throckmorton County, approximately 15 miles (24 km) southeast of Throckmorton.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.6 square miles (1.7 km²), all of it land.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Woodson has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

Wildlife

Woodson is situated in semi-arid rolling hills covered in mesquite with "jumping" and prickly pear cactus, "blue brush" and occasional live or post oaks. It has often hot dry summers and cold dry winters. The creek bottoms have huge pecan trees, hackberry, willow, "china berry", "chitelm", elm, cottonwood, and wild plums of several kinds as well as many other trees of various types occurring at times (bois d'arc, and mulberry are seen). The ground along creeks may be covered in green briars, poison ivy or oak and Virginia creeper grows high into the trees in places. The land, as a whole, is a patchwork of mesquite, and farm fields dotted with old oil wells. It is home to white-tailed deer, wild turkey, cotton-tailed and jack rabbits, feral hogs, bobcats, raccoons, opossum, rattlesnake, bobwhite quail, mourning doves, armadillo, coyotes, an occasional badger, beaver, fox, mountain lion, and even javalina is seen. Song birds and others thrive. There are many small animals like fox squirrels, hispid cotton rats, soft-shelled turtles and others too numerous to mention. Large yellow catfish live in the slow moving rivers or in the local lake and stock tanks (ponds) along with many other fish like channel catfish, large-mouthed bass (black bass), crappie, gar, carp, buffalo fish, drum, bream and goggle-eyed sun perch. Red-horse minnows, top-water minnows and a species locally known as bull-head minnows live in the ponds and thrive in the rippling shallows of the river and creeks.

History

The area was initially settled in 1875 by J.O. Wood and Henry McClintick. Wood's son, O.J. Wood, played a leading role in the shaping of the community and its economics. Woodson was originally called Jom, when it was established around a cotton gin built so that the ranchers could get cotton seed to feed to cattle. After Jom was established, O.J. Wood deeded lots measuring 100 feet (30 m) by 190 feet (58 m) to anyone who would build a residence there, free of charge. This caused businesses to start popping up, as a post office and Wood and Sons grocery were established.

Woodson
Woodson has a few notable landmarks, such as the school and the First Christian Church.

Since J.O. Wood and his son built the first schoolhouse in town, it was decided that the town should be called Wood and Son, to honor the two. Throughout time, it was changed to Woodson, which has become the official name. Woodson eventually became a booming town, with an official start date in 1903. The first highway to Breckenridge was built in 1920.

Wood and his son also reportedly built the First Christian Church, located in the center of town on Highway 183, in the 1900s. When the original schoolhouse grew too small to hold all of Woodson’s students, the First Christian Church was used as an additional educational space.

Another result of the increase in people was the building of a railroad that came through Woodson. According to Big Country: People, Events and Places, Volume V, the line was owned and operated by the Texas and Pacific Railroad. The land for the right of way was obtained in three ways; some was bought outright from the owners. If the owners refused to sell, the Texas and Pacific took it by easement. Some landowners gave the land for the right of way; for instance, the Dickie family gave land through the East Woods to the company. Local men helped build the roadbed and lay the tracks. Once the train was built, it made one run from Cisco to Throckmorton each day.

Thanks to the railroad and the oil field boom, Woodson grew for a long period of time. There were three service stations where residents could fill up with gas, two cotton gins, two barber shops and a lumber yard. Where Jones Trailer sits today is where one of the barber shops used to be, and the other was stationed where the post office is now. The County Line (located on Highway 183, toward Breckenridge) used to be Woodson’s post office, and today’s Woodson Grocery was actually the first bank in town.

Downtown Woodson
Downtown Woodson has seen many changes over the years - and it's still growing and evolving!

At one point, Woodson also had a movie theater (next to the Woodson Inn), Chevrolet house, drugstore and feed store, next to which a local physician, Doctor Turner, ran a practice.

Woodson originally received its water from the city lake (south of town, on the right side of Highway 183, which is now known as Dickie Lake).

1948 Tornado

“For a week, there had been misting rain and thunderstorms, but not one was prepared for the tornado that hit that night, about 10:30, while almost everyone was asleep. The Woodson storm path was a mile and a half long and 200 yards wide. In the area, trees were uprooted, telephone poles flattened, houses razed, roofs damaged and windows broken. The most seriously injured by the storm was a 45-year-old man named Willie Peacock. He suffered a broken hip when parts of his house fell on him. His wife suffered a severe shoulder sprain…and their daughter Juanell, 13, was cut by flying glass.”

When a tornado hit Woodson in 1948, the population had decreased to 500. Still, 32 houses were destroyed, as reported in Big Country: People, Events and Places, Volume V. This is the only tornado that has ever hit the town - though a bad hail storm caused damage in 2003.

Surrounding Communities

When Woodson was at its peak population, it had “suburbs” of sorts - surrounding communities with their own families, businesses and school, which all eventually consolidated into Woodson ISD in the late 1930s.

Woodson Water Tower
Woodson's water tower can be seen for miles outside of town.
  • Titus: located west of town at the corner of Highway 209 and FM 2850
  • Lusk: located south of town, close to where the Dyer family lives
  • Masters: located north of town off of FM 1710, out past a curved road
  • Sunshine: located by where the Mathiews family lives
  • Hustuttle: located off of the Crystal Falls highway, past the turn to Eliasville
  • Whiz Bang: Around 1930, a small boom town appeared near Woodson, on the road from Woodson to Masters (now 1710) There was a refinery, post office, couple of cafes and grocery stores, two-story hotel, great deal of makeshift dwellings and strip-tease act on weekends. E.T. Parrott and Bill Elliott owned the land that made up Whiz Bang, which sprang up overnight and disappeared just as quickly. Now, only a few crumbled cement blocks of the refinery remain.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1960 337
1970 340 0.9%
1980 291 −14.4%
1990 262 −10.0%
2000 296 13.0%
2010 264 −10.8%
2019 (est.) 241 −8.7%
U.S. Decennial Census

From 1920 to 1930, Woodson's population was at an all-time high, with a count of 2,800 people. Due to surrounding areas growing, Woodson has since decreased in size. In 1948, the population was down to about 500 people.

Woodson, Texas Population
Though Woodson's population once grew to 2,800, it has recently stayed between 250 and 300.

As of the census of 2010, 264 people lived in the town, a decrease of 10.81% since 2000 (32 people). The racial makeup of the town was 92.80% White, 2.65% African American, 3.41% from other races, and 1.14% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 15.91% of the population. In 2014, the population was estimated to be 258.

Education

Public education is provided by the Woodson Independent School District. WISD is home of the Woodson Cowboys and Cowgirls, and the school colors are black and gold. The school motto is "Be The Best You Can Be".

WHS
Woodson ISD is home of the Woodson Cowboys and Cowgirls.

Prekindergarten through 12th grade can attend WISD, and as of 2016, 149 students were in school, with 29 faculty and staff members. Despite the small numbers, Woodson offers many extracurricular activities, such as:

  • Junior and high school basketball
  • Junior and high school volleyball
  • Junior and high school football
  • Junior and high school track and cross country
  • Junior and high school cheerleading
  • Tennis
  • Golf
  • FFA
  • National Honor Society
  • One Act Play
  • UIL academic events
  • School newspaper
  • Robotics

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Woodson (Texas) para niños

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