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Yang Chuan-kwang facts for kids

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Yang Chuan-kwang 1960e.jpg
CK Yang at the 1960 Olympics
Quick facts for kids
Personal information
Born (1933-07-10)July 10, 1933
Taitung County, Japanese Taiwan
Died January 27, 2007(2007-01-27) (aged 73)
Los Angeles, California, US
Height 186 cm
Weight 80 kg
Sport
Sport Athletics
Event(s) Decathlon
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)
  • HJ – 2.02 m (1956)
  • PV – 5.00 m (1963)
  • Decathlon – 8089/(9121) (1963)
Medal record
Representing Flag of the Republic of China.svg
Olympic Games
Silver 1960 Rome Decathlon
Asian Games
Gold 1954 Manila Decathlon
Gold 1958 Tokyo Decathlon
Silver 1958 Tokyo 110 m hurdles
Silver 1958 Tokyo Long jump
Bronze 1958 Tokyo 400 m hurdles
Yang Chuan-kwang 1960d
Chuan-kwang at the 1960 Olympics

Yang Chuan-kwang, or C.K. Yang (Amis: Maysang Kalimud, Chinese: 楊傳廣; pinyin: Yáng Chuánguǎng; July 10, 1933 – January 27, 2007), was an Olympic decathlete from Taiwan. Yang attended college at UCLA, where he trained and competed with teammate and Olympian Rafer Johnson and was coached by Elvin C. Drake.

Early life

Yang played baseball at the Taitung Agricultural School and was coached by former Kano baseball team player Chen Keng-yuan in the 1940s.

Career

Known as the "Iron Man of Asia," Yang won the decathlon event at the 1954 and 1958 Asian Games, as well as silver medals in the 110 m hurdles and long jump and the bronze medal in the 400 m hurdles. At the 1956 Summer Olympics he placed eighth in the decathlon. He also competed in the high jump.

Yang's most memorable decathlon competition was a decathlon duel with Rafer Johnson, his friend and teammate at the University of California at Los Angeles, during the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome. The lead swung back and forth between them. Finally, after nine events, Johnson led Yang by a small margin, but Yang was known to be better in the final event, the 1500m. According to The Telegraph (UK), "legend has it" that Drake gave coaching to both men, with him advising Johnson to stay close to Yang and be ready for "a hellish sprint" at the end, and advising Yang to put as much distance between himself and Johnson before the final sprint as possible. Johnson ran his personal best at 4:49.7 and finished just 1.2 sec slower than Yang, winning the gold by 58 points with an Olympic record total of 8,392 points. Both athletes were exhausted and drained and came to a stop a few paces past the finish line leaning against each other for support. Yang was the first Olympic medallist in his country's history.

In 1963, Yang set a world indoor record in the pole vault at 4.96 m (16 ft 3.15059056 in) in Portland, just one day after David Tork had set the record at 4.93 m (16 ft 1.96948819 in) in Toronto. His record only lasted a week. Later that year he finally took the decathlon world record from Johnson at the Mt. SAC Relays, coached by William Neufeld. He was the first man to break the 9,000 barrier under the old scale. When the new tables were re-evaluated, this same score was the first to break 8,000 points under the new system. To date, he is the only athlete not from the United States or Europe to hold the decathlon world record.

Yang placed fifth in the decathlon at the 1964 Summer Olympics. That ended his career as being too old to compete.

He appeared in a number of films, including Walk, Don't Run (1966), as well as the 1970 western There Was a Crooked Man... as a tough inmate named Ah-Ping who did not speak.

Later career and death

Yang served in the Legislative Yuan from 1983 to 1986 as a member of the Kuomintang representing what became the Lowland Aborigine Constituency. He later spoke in support of the Democratic Progressive Party.

After Yang's retirement from athletics, he worked as a trainer and supervisor at the National Sports Training Center in Zuoying, where Ku Chin-shui and Lee Fu-an were trained. After that, Yang converted to Taoism from Christianity, and served as a Taoist priest and a Tangki in a Taoist temple in his native place for 20 years.

Yang was a member of the Amis, one of the sixteen officially recognized peoples of Taiwanese aborigines. He was married to Daisy, an American Chinese American and two sons: Cedric Yang (Yang Sui-yuen) and C.K. Yang Jr. and three grandchildren: Madison Yang, Carmen Yang, and Dorothy Yang. In 2001, while serving as president of the National Sports Training Center at Kaohsiung, Yang was diagnosed with liver cancer. He died on January 27, 2007, from a massive stroke. He is buried at Ivy Lawn Memorial Park in Ventura, California.

See also

  • Men's pole vault indoor world record progression
  • Decathlon world record progression
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