1168 facts for kids

In the year 1168, several important events took place around the world. These events shaped history in places like Egypt, England, Japan, and Denmark.

Big Changes in Egypt

On December 22, 1168, a big fire started in Old Cairo, Egypt. The leader, known as the Caliph, ordered the city to be set on fire. He was worried that soldiers from the Crusades would capture the city. This huge fire burned for a very long time, lasting for 54 days. It was a drastic step to protect the city from invaders.

New Leaders and Lands

In England, a young man named Prince Richard became the Duke of Aquitaine. Aquitaine was a powerful region in what is now France. Prince Richard would later become a very famous king, known as King Richard I of England. He was also called Richard the Lionheart.

Far away in Japan, a new emperor took the throne. Emperor Takakura began his rule, leading the country during this time.

Meanwhile, in Europe, King Valdemar I of Denmark made a big conquest. He captured Arkona, a strong fortress on the Island of Rügen. This place was important because it was a major center for pagan beliefs and had a large temple in Northern Europe. King Valdemar's victory helped spread Christianity in the region.

Images for kids

• 

  King Valdemar I (1131–1182)