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The year 885 was a time of important events and changes, especially in Europe and Asia. One of the most significant events was a major attack by Vikings on the city of Paris. This year also saw the births of future emperors and the deaths of important religious and political leaders.

Key Events of 885

The Great Siege of Paris

In 885, a large army of Vikings sailed up the Seine River and began a long attack on Paris. At this time, Paris was an important city in what is now France. The Vikings wanted to sail further up the river to raid more lands. However, they needed to pass two bridges that protected Paris.

The people of Paris, led by a brave noble named Count Odo, refused to let the Vikings pass. They defended their city with great courage. The siege lasted for many months, showing the strength and determination of both the Vikings and the Parisians. This event is a famous part of Viking history and the history of France.

Siege of Paris (885–886)
Count Odo defends Paris during the siege
Paris in 9th century
Map of Paris (Île de la Cité) in 9th century during the 9th century

Important Births in 885

The year 885 marked the birth of two future emperors who would rule in different parts of the world.

  • Emperor Daigo of Japan: He would later become a powerful emperor in Japan. His reign was known for peace and cultural growth.
  • November 26 – Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang: Born in China, he would grow up to be a military leader and the first emperor of the Later Tang dynasty.

Notable Deaths in 885

Several important figures passed away in 885, leaving their mark on history.

  • April 6 – Saint Methodius: He was a bishop and a very important Bible translator. Along with his brother, Saint Cyril, he helped create the Glagolitic alphabet. This alphabet was used to write down the Slavic languages. His work helped spread Christianity and literacy among Slavic people.
  • June – Godfrith, the Sea King: He was a powerful Viking leader. He was known for leading raids and controlling lands in what is now the Netherlands.
  • July – Pope Adrian III: He was the head of the Catholic Church for a short time. He worked to improve relations between different parts of the Christian world.
  • July/August – Sulayman ibn Wahb: He was an important official, known as a vizier, in the Abbasid Caliphate. The Abbasid Caliphate was a large and powerful Islamic empire.
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