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Allison Bay 219
Allison Bay Indian Reserve No. 219
A map of the province of Alberta showing 80 counties and 145 small Indian reserves. One is highlighted with a red circle.
Location in Alberta
First Nation Mikisew Cree
Treaty 8
Country Canada
Province Alberta
Specialized municipality Wood Buffalo
Area
 • Total 1,861 ha (4,599 acre)
Population
 (2016)
 • Total 127

Allison Bay 219 is a special area of land in Alberta, Canada. It is known as an Indian reserve, which is land set aside for First Nations people. This particular reserve belongs to the Mikisew Cree First Nation. It is located within a larger area called the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo. You can find it about 3 kilometers northeast of a town called Fort Chipewyan. In 2016, about 127 people lived here.

What is Allison Bay 219?

Allison Bay 219 is a specific piece of land in Alberta, Canada. It is officially called an Indian reserve. This means it is land that the Canadian government has set aside for the use and benefit of a First Nations group. These reserves are important places for Indigenous communities. They help preserve their culture, traditions, and way of life.

Home of the Mikisew Cree

This reserve is home to the Mikisew Cree First Nation. The Mikisew Cree are one of many Indigenous groups in Canada. They have a rich history and culture. Their traditional lands are in northeastern Alberta and northwestern Saskatchewan. The Mikisew Cree are part of the larger Cree nation. The Cree are one of the largest First Nations groups in North America.

Where is Allison Bay 219?

Allison Bay 219 is located in the province of Alberta. It is found in the northeastern part of the province. The reserve is very close to Fort Chipewyan. Fort Chipewyan is a small community. It is one of the oldest European settlements in Alberta. The reserve is also within the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo. This is a large area that includes the city of Fort McMurray and many smaller communities.

Size and Population

The Allison Bay 219 reserve covers an area of about 1,861 hectares. That is about 18.61 square kilometers. To give you an idea, that is roughly the size of 3,400 football fields. In 2016, a count of the population was done. This count is called a census. The census showed that 127 people lived on the reserve. They lived in 38 homes out of 46 total houses.

Why are Reserves Important?

Indian reserves like Allison Bay 219 are very important. They are places where First Nations communities can live together. They can practice their traditions and govern themselves. These lands were often set aside through agreements called treaties. Treaties are formal agreements between First Nations and the government.

Understanding Treaties

The Mikisew Cree First Nation is part of Treaty 8. This treaty was signed in 1899. It covers a huge area of land in northern Alberta, Saskatchewan, British Columbia, and the Northwest Territories. Treaties were meant to share the land and resources. They also aimed to protect the rights and ways of life of Indigenous peoples.

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