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Anarkali (girl) facts for kids

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Anarkali (meaning "Pomegranate blossom") is the name of a famous legendary dancing girl. Her story comes from the time of the Mughal Empire in India and Pakistan. She is said to have lived in Lahore, a city that is now in Pakistan.

Anarkali's story is linked to Emperor Akbar, one of the most powerful Mughal rulers. She is believed to have fallen in love with Prince Selim, who was Akbar's son. Prince Selim later became the Emperor Jahangir. Because of their love, Anarkali faced difficulties from Emperor Akbar. It is believed she died in Lahore, and her grave is also said to be there. The well-known Anarkali Bazaar in Lahore is named after her.

Anarkali
A painting of Anarkali from the cover of the 1922 play by Imtiaz Ali Taj

Who Was Anarkali?

Anarkali is a figure from old stories, not always proven by history books. She is known as a beautiful dancer in the Mughal court. Her name, "Pomegranate blossom," suggests her beauty and charm. Her story is mostly passed down through legends and plays.

The Mughal Empire and Its Rulers

The Mughal Empire was a powerful empire that ruled over much of the Indian subcontinent. This was from the early 16th century to the mid-19th century. Emperor Akbar was a very important ruler of this empire. He was known for his strong rule and for bringing different cultures together. His son, Prince Selim, later became Emperor Jahangir.

Anarkali's Love Story

The most famous part of Anarkali's legend is her love for Prince Selim. Their love story is often told as a tale of forbidden romance. Emperor Akbar did not approve of their relationship. This led to a sad ending for Anarkali in the legend.

The Anarkali Bazaar

The Anarkali Bazaar is a very old and famous market in Lahore. It is named after Anarkali. This bazaar is a busy place, known for its traditional goods. It reminds people of the city's long history and the legend of Anarkali.

Anarkali in Books and Movies

Anarkali's story has inspired many artists over the years. Her legend has been told in plays, books, and films. This shows how popular and lasting her story is.

Famous Plays and Films

  • A well-known Urdu play called Anarkali was written in 1922. The writer was Imtiaz Ali Taj. This play tells the love story of Anarkali and Prince Selim.
  • Many movies have been made about Anarkali. These include films from Bollywood in India and Lollywood in Pakistan.
  • One of the most famous movies is Mughal-i-Azam, made in 1960. This film is very popular and helped make Anarkali's story known to many people. It shows her life and her love story in a grand way.
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