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Anne Nicol Gaylor
Born
Lucie Anne Nicol

(1926-11-25)November 25, 1926
Died June 14, 2015(2015-06-14) (aged 88)
Alma mater University of Wisconsin–Madison
Occupation Activist; founder of the Freedom From Religion Foundation

Anne Nicol Gaylor (November 25, 1926 – June 14, 2015) was an American atheist and reproductive rights advocate. She co-founded the Freedom from Religion Foundation and an ... fund for Wisconsin women. She wrote the book ... Is a Blessing and edited The World Famous Atheist Cookbook. In 1985 Gaylor received the Humanist Heroine Award from the American Humanist Association, and in 2007 she was given the Tiller Award by NARAL ... America.

Biography

Anne Nicol was born to Jason Theodore and Lucy Edna (née Sowle) Nicol on November 25, 1926, in Tomah, Wisconsin. Her mother died when Anne was two years old. Anne Nicol graduated from high school at age 16 and earned an English degree from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in May, 1949. She married Paul Joseph Gaylor later that year, and they had four children: Andy, Annie Laurie, Ian, and Jamie. Her father attended a Church of Christ in his youth but grew to have disdain for religion.

Gaylor started the first private employment agency in Madison, Wisconsin, which she sold in 1966. She then became editor of the Middleton Times-Tribune.

Freedom From Religion Foundation

FFR
Freedom From Religion Foundation logo

..... She felt that the existing women's rights organizations were not confronting this issue, so she founded the Freedom From Religion Foundation (FFRF) in 1976, along with her daughter Annie Laurie and John Sontarck. She served as the president and executive director until her retirement in 2005. The group is currently headed by her daughter and son-in-law, Dan Barker. She worked as a consultant for the FFRF and held the position of president emerita. While she was president the group grew from three to over 19,000 members in all 50 U.S. states and Canada.

FFRF is a nonprofit organization that promotes the separation of church and state and educates the public on matters relating to atheism, agnosticism, and nontheism. Under her leadership, the foundation was involved in several high-profile legal cases, including one that ended the teaching of Christian doctrine in a Tennessee public school and another that overturned a law that made Good Friday a state holiday in Wisconsin.

Gaylor produced the first atheist commercials that ever aired on television, on Madison's Channel 3. She also appeared on television and radio programs such as Crossfire, Larry King's radio show, and Oprah Winfrey's A.M. Chicago as a spokesperson for FFRF. In 1999, the FFRF published The World Famous Atheist Cookbook, edited by Gaylor.

Death

Her husband died of brain cancer in 2011, and she moved into a retirement home outside of Madison, Wisconsin in 2012.

On May 30, 2015, a serious fall at her home fractured her skull and was later hospitalized. She died in a hospice on June 14, 2015.

Awards

  • Commendation from the Wisconsin State Assembly
  • Citation from the Wisconsin State Senate
  • Wisconsin National Organization for Women Feminist of the Year Award
  • Service and Commitment Award from the Wisconsin Chapter of the National Women's Political Caucus
  • Humanist Heroine Award from the American Humanist Association
  • NARAL's Tiller Award
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