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Anselm of Laon
Born c. 1050
Died 15 July 1117
Era Medieval philosophy
Region Western philosophy
School Scholasticism

Anselm of Laon (died 1117) was a French theologian and a very important teacher. He started a school that helped create new ways to understand the Bible. His full name was Anselm, but he is often called Anselm of Laon because he was from the city of Laon.

Anselm of Laon's Life

Anselm was born in a town called Laon in France around the year 1050. His family was not rich. Some people thought he studied with Anselm of Canterbury, another famous thinker, but this is probably not true. He might have learned from teachers like Bruno of Cologne.

Around 1080, Anselm moved back to Laon. He started teaching at the cathedral school there with his brother Ralph. A cathedral school was a school connected to a large church.

Anselm became a leader at the cathedral. Around 1109, he was made a dean and chancellor. These were important jobs in the church and school. By 1115, he was one of Laon's two archdeacons.

His school quickly became famous across Europe for teaching theology and exegesis. Exegesis means carefully explaining parts of the Bible. In 1113, he even sent away a well-known student named Peter Abelard from his school.

Anselm's Important Works

Anselm Sentences
Systematic Sentences attributed to St. Anselm of Laon.
The Rebdorf Psalter Gloss by Anselm
The Rebdorf Psalter: Book of Psalms with Gloss by Anselm of Laon.

Anselm's most famous work is called the Glossa ordinaria. This was a huge project that involved writing notes and explanations between the lines and in the margins of the Bible. It was a major achievement of the Middle Ages.

The Glossa ordinaria was likely put together by Anselm's students after he died. It was based on his teachings. This work was very important because it changed how people learned. It was one of the first times that different interpretations of Bible verses were collected in one easy-to-find place.

This new way of organizing knowledge was later used and expanded by other famous thinkers like Hugh of Saint Victor, Peter Lombard, and Thomas Aquinas. They created "handbooks" that helped people study theology in a more organized way.

Some other writings that were thought to be by Anselm of Canterbury are now believed to be by Anselm of Laon.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Anselmo de Laon para niños

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