Antimony tribromide facts for kids
Antimony tribromide, also known as antimony(III) bromide, is a special chemical compound. Its chemical formula is SbBr3. It has antimony and bromide ions in it. The antimony part is in a specific chemical state called +3 oxidation state.
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About Antimony Tribromide
What Does It Look Like and How Does It Behave?
Antimony tribromide is a solid that has no color. It looks clear or white. This chemical can pull water right out of the air, like a sponge! When it touches water, it changes into two new chemicals: antimony trioxide and hydrobromic acid. It also melts very easily, even at low temperatures. This is because its tiny parts are held together by covalent bonds.
How Is Antimony Tribromide Made?
Scientists can make antimony tribromide in a couple of ways. One way is to mix antimony metal with bromine. Another way is to react antimony trioxide with a strong liquid called hydrobromic acid.
What Is Antimony Tribromide Used For?
Antimony tribromide has several important uses.
- It is used as a fire retardant. This means it helps stop things from catching fire or burning easily.
- It is also used in dyeing, which is the process of adding color to fabrics or other materials.
- It is helpful in analytical chemistry, which is a field where scientists study what chemicals are made of and how much of each part they have.