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Ardroil
Eadar Dha Fhadhail - geograph.org.uk - 1347361.jpg
On the right is the road which leads from Uig to Mealista past the houses at Ardroil
Ardroil is located in Outer Hebrides
Ardroil
Ardroil
Language Scottish Gaelic
English
OS grid reference NB045321
Civil parish
Council area
Lieutenancy area
Country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town ISLE OF LEWIS
Postcode district HS2
Dialling code 01851
Police Northern
Fire Highlands and Islands
Ambulance Scottish
EU Parliament Scotland
UK Parliament
  • Na h-Eileanan an Iar
Scottish Parliament
  • Na h-Eileanan an Iar
List of places
UK
Scotland
58°10′44″N 7°01′37″W / 58.179°N 7.027°W / 58.179; -7.027

Ardroil (Scottish Gaelic: Eadar Dhà Fhadhail) is a small village. You can find it on the Isle of Lewis in the Outer Hebrides, Scotland. It's part of the wider area called Uig.

Where is Ardroil?

Ardroil is a special area of fertile land. It sits by the wide Uig Bay. This land is called machair. Machair is a low-lying, grassy plain found on the coast of Scotland and Ireland. It's made very fertile by wind-blown shell sand. This sand has helped the dark earth grow crops for hundreds of years. Two rivers, the Forsa River and the Red River, flow nearby.

A Look Back in Time: Ardroil's History

The Ardroil we see today is a group of small farms, called crofts. These crofts were set up after people had to move from five older villages. This happened in the 1830s. At that time, the landowner, the Earl of Seaforth, decided that the best land should be used for sheep farming. This meant that many families living in villages like Capadale, Penny Donald, Balgowan, Balgreasach, and Erista had to leave their homes.

These families were relocated to other parts of Lewis, such as Swainbost and Ness. Some even moved as far away as Canada. This period is known as the Highland Clearances. It was a big change for many communities in Scotland.

The Famous Lewis Chessmen

In 1830, something amazing was found in Ardroil. A man named Calum an Sprot discovered the famous Lewis Chessmen in a sand dune in Penny Donald. These chess pieces are very old and were made from walrus ivory and whale teeth. They are some of the most important treasures ever found in Scotland. You can see them in museums today, like the British Museum and the National Museum of Scotland.

What Happens in Ardroil Today?

Ardroil is home to the Abhainn Dearg distillery. A distillery is a place where special drinks are made. This distillery is known for making whisky. It's an important part of the local economy.

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