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Arrondissement of Valenciennes facts for kids

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Arrondissement of Valenciennes
Valenciennes in the Nord department
Valenciennes in the Nord department
Country France
Region Hauts-de-France
Department Nord
Communes 82
Subprefecture Valenciennes
INSEE code 596
Area
 • Total 634.8 km2 (245.1 sq mi)
Population
 (2014)
 • Total 351,073
 • Density 553.05/km2 (1,432.38/sq mi)

The arrondissement of Valenciennes, also known as Valenciennois, is a special kind of administrative area in France. Think of it like a district or a region. It's part of the Nord department, which is in the Hauts-de-France region. The main city and capital of this arrondissement is Valenciennes.

History

The Nord department was created way back in 1790. The Valenciennes area was an original part of this new department from the very beginning.

Geography

The Valenciennes arrondissement is located in the central part of the Nord department. It shares its borders with Belgium to the north. To the east, it borders the Avesnes-sur-Helpe arrondissement. The Cambrai arrondissement is to its south, and the Douai arrondissement is to its west.

This arrondissement is the second smallest in the Nord department. It covers an area of about 634.8 km2 (245.1 sq mi). In 2014, it had a population of 351,073 people. This means there were about 553.0 people living in each square kilometer.

Composition

The Valenciennes arrondissement is made up of smaller parts. These include cantons and communes.

Cantons

Cantons are like electoral divisions. They help organize elections and local government. Since a change in France, cantons can sometimes include towns that belong to different arrondissements.

Here are the cantons found in the Valenciennes arrondissement:

  • Anzin
  • Aulnoy-lez-Valenciennes
  • Denain
  • Marly
  • Saint-Amand-les-Eaux
  • Valenciennes

Communes

A commune is the smallest administrative division in France. It's like a local town or village. The Valenciennes arrondissement has 82 communes in total.

Here are some of the communes with the largest populations in the arrondissement:

INSEE
code
Commune Population
(2014)
Canton Intercommunality
59606 Valenciennes 43,787 Valenciennes CA Valenciennes Métropole
59172 Denain 20,510 Denain CA de la Porte du Hainaut
59526 Saint-Amand-les-Eaux 16,654 Saint-Amand-les-Eaux CA de la Porte du Hainaut
59014 Anzin 13,275 Anzin CA Valenciennes Métropole
59491 Raismes 12,639 Saint-Amand-les-Eaux CA de la Porte du Hainaut
59112 Bruay-sur-l'Escaut 11,851 Anzin CA Valenciennes Métropole
59383 Marly 11,472 Marly CA Valenciennes Métropole
59544 Saint-Saulve 11,245 Valenciennes CA Valenciennes Métropole
59179 Douchy-les-Mines 10,788 Denain CA de la Porte du Hainaut
59616 Vieux-Condé 9,932 Marly CA Valenciennes Métropole
59153 Condé-sur-l'Escaut 9,686 Marly CA Valenciennes Métropole

Related pages

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Distrito de Valenciennes para niños

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