Arthur E. Bryson facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Arthur E. Bryson
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Born | October 7, 1925 |
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | California Institute of Technology |
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Scientific career | |
Fields | Control theory |
Thesis | An Interferometric Wind Tunnel Study of Transonic Flow past Wedge and Circular Arcs |
Doctoral advisor | Hans Wolfgang Liepmann |
Doctoral students |
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Arthur Earl Bryson Jr. was born on October 7, 1925. He is a famous American engineer and professor. Many people call him the "father of modern optimal control theory." This is a special field of engineering. He taught at Stanford University for many years.
Arthur Bryson also helped create an early version of something called backpropagation. This method is very important today. It is used in machine learning and artificial neural networks. These are key parts of how computers learn and think.
Early Life and Education
Arthur Bryson was part of the U.S. Navy's V-12 program. This program helped young people go to college during World War II. He studied at Iowa State College. In 1946, he earned his bachelor's degree. His degree was in aeronautical engineering. This field is about designing and building aircraft.
He continued his studies and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. He got this advanced degree from the California Institute of Technology. His Ph.D. research was about how air flows around objects. This was important for understanding how planes fly. His advisor was Hans W. Liepmann.
Contributions to Engineering
Arthur Bryson was a professor who taught many students. One of his students was Yu-Chi Ho. Yu-Chi Ho later became a well-known expert in control theory at Harvard.
In 1970, Bryson was chosen for the National Academy of Engineering. This is a very high honor for engineers. He was recognized for his great teaching. He also helped apply new math methods to solve engineering problems. These methods helped make things work better and more efficiently.
Awards and Honors
Arthur Bryson has received many important awards. These awards show how much his work has helped the world of engineering.
- In 1970, he became a member of the National Academy of Engineering.
- In 1973, he joined the National Academy of Sciences.
- He received the John R. Ragazzini Award in 1982. This award came from the American Automatic Control Council.
- In 1984, he was given the IEEE Control Systems Science and Engineering Award.
- He earned the Richard E. Bellman Control Heritage Award in 1990. This was another award from the American Automatic Control Council.
- In 2009, he was awarded the Daniel Guggenheim Medal. This medal is given for great achievements in aviation.