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Barony of Balfour of Glenawley
Coronet of a British Baron.svg
Arms of Balfour of Glenawley.svg
Argent, on a chevron sable, an otter's head erased of the first, in base a saltire couped of the second
Creation date 8 November 1619
Monarch James VI
Peerage Peerage of Ireland
First holder Sir James Balfour
Last holder James Balfour, 2nd Baron Balfour of Glenawley or Alexander Balfour, 3rd Baron Balfour of Glenawley
Remainder to 1st baron's heirs male of the body lawfully begotten
Status Extinct
Extinction date 1636
Seat(s) Castle Balfour

The Baron Balfour of Glenawley was a special title of nobility in Ireland. It was created a long time ago, in 1619, for a man named Sir James Balfour. This title meant he was a "Baron," which is a rank in the Peerage. The "Peerage" is like a list of important noble families. The title was named after a place called Glenawley (also known as Clonawley) in County Fermanagh in Ireland.

Who Was James Balfour?

James Balfour was the younger brother of another important person, Michael Balfour, 1st Lord Balfour of Burleigh. Their father was a judge.

Land in Ireland

James Balfour and his older brother received land in Ireland. This happened during a time called the Plantation of Ulster. This was when Scottish and English settlers were given land in Ulster, a province in northern Ireland. Lord Balfour of Glenawley became one of the biggest landowners in County Fermanagh. He built a large home there called Castle Balfour in a town called Lisnaskea.

The End of the Title

Lord Balfour died in October 1634. He had two sons who were still alive, but neither of them had children. They both died soon after him.

When the Title Ended

The title of Baron Balfour of Glenawley ended when his younger son died in 1636. This means the title became "extinct" because there were no more direct family members to inherit it. However, some people believe his youngest son might not have officially become the Baron. According to a book called The Complete Peerage, no one ever officially recognized a third Baron Balfour of Glenawley.

Later Revival

The name "Glenawley" was used again for a noble title in 1661. This new title was for Hugh Hamilton, 1st Baron of Glenawley. His wife, Arabella Susan Balfour, was also related to the Balfour family.

Barons Balfour of Glenawley (1619)

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