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Bayamón barrio-pueblo

Pueblo de Bayamón
Municipality Seat
Parroquia Invención de la Santa Cruz
Parroquia Invención de la Santa Cruz
Location of Bayamón barrio-pueblo within the municipality of Bayamón shown in red
Location of Bayamón barrio-pueblo within the municipality of Bayamón shown in red
Bayamón barrio-pueblo is located in Caribbean
Bayamón barrio-pueblo
Bayamón barrio-pueblo
Location in Caribbean
Commonwealth  Puerto Rico
Municipality Bayamón
Area
 • Total 0.64 sq mi (1.7 km2)
 • Land 0.64 sq mi (1.7 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation
20 ft (6 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 4,746
 • Density 3,760.9/sq mi (1,452.1/km2)
  Source: 2010 Census
Time zone UTC−4 (AST)

Bayamón barrio-pueblo is a barrio and the administrative center (seat) of Bayamón, a municipality of Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 4,746.

As was customary in Spain, in Puerto Rico, the municipality has a barrio called pueblo which contains a central plaza, the municipal buildings (city hall), and a Catholic church. Fiestas patronales (patron saint festivals) are held in the central plaza every year.

The central plaza and its church

The central plaza, or square, is a place for official and unofficial recreational events and a place where people can gather and socialize from dusk to dawn. The Laws of the Indies, Spanish law, which regulated life in Puerto Rico in the early 19th century, stated the plaza's purpose was for "the parties" (celebrations, festivities) (Spanish: a propósito para las fiestas), and that the square should be proportionally large enough for the number of neighbors (Spanish: grandeza proporcionada al número de vecinos). These Spanish regulations also stated that the streets nearby should be comfortable portals for passersby, protecting them from the elements: sun and rain.

Located across from the central plaza in Bayamón barrio-pueblo is the church Parroquia Invención de la Santa Cruz. The parish church in Bayamón was first built in 1772 and made of wood. The second church made of masonry sustained damages as a result of an earthquake in 1867 and was repaired in 1868.

History

Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Bayamón Pueblo was 2,218.

Historical population
Census Pop.
1900 2,218
1950 20,171
1980 6,722
1990 5,785 −13.9%
2000 5,336 −7.8%
2010 4,746 −11.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1899 (shown as 1900) 1910-1930
1930-1950 1980-2000 2010

Gallery

Places in Bayamón barrio-pueblo:

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Bayamón (Bayamón) para niños

  • List of communities in Puerto Rico
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