Benalup-Casas Viejas facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Benalup-Casas Viejas
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 Benalup-Casas Viejas
Location in Spain
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| Country |  Spain |
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| Autonomous community | Andalusia | ||
| Province | Cádiz | ||
| Comarca | La Janda | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 60.70 km2 (23.44 sq mi) | ||
| Elevation | 112 m (367 ft) | ||
| Population
(2018)
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| • Total | 6,969 | ||
| • Density | 114.811/km2 (297.36/sq mi) | ||
| Demonym(s) | Benalupenses | ||
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | ||
| Website | benalupcasasviejas.es | ||
Benalup-Casas Viejas is a small town in the province of Cádiz, Spain. It is also known simply as Casas Viejas. In 2018, about 6,969 people lived there. This town is part of the Ruta del Toro, which means "Route of the Bull." This area is famous for its bull ranches and beautiful countryside.
Contents
Exploring Benalup-Casas Viejas
What to See in Benalup-Casas Viejas
Benalup-Casas Viejas has some interesting places to visit.
- Cueva del Tajo de las Figuras: This is a cave known for its ancient cave paintings. These paintings show animals and human figures. They give us a peek into how people lived long ago.
- Iglesia de Nuestra Señora del Socorro: This is a local church. It is an important part of the town's history and community life.
How People Make a Living
The economy of Benalup-Casas Viejas mainly relies on two things:
- Agriculture: Many people work in farming. They grow crops and raise animals.
- Rural tourism: Visitors come to enjoy the peaceful countryside. They can stay in local guesthouses and explore the area. This helps the local businesses.
The Casas Viejas Uprising
Understanding the Anarchist Movement
In the late 1800s and early 1900s, a movement called anarchism became popular in Spain. It was based on ideas from thinkers like Mikhail Bakunin. Anarchists believed that workers should unite. They wanted to create a society without a strong government or powerful landowners. They felt that these groups treated workers unfairly.
Many farm workers in Andalusia joined anarchist unions. These included the CNT and the FAI. They worked to get better pay and working conditions.
The Tragic Events of 1933
In 1933, a sad event happened in Casas Viejas. This event showed how difficult things were between the government and the anarchists. A small group of anarchists tried to start an uprising. When police and soldiers came to arrest them, some people hid in a small house. The house was set on fire, and people inside were harmed.
After this, soldiers and police arrested other villagers who had guns. They were taken to the burned house. This event caused a lot of anger across Spain. People debated whether the President of the Second Spanish Republic, Niceto Alcalá-Zamora, had given orders that led to the deaths. It was never fully proven. However, many believe this event played a part in him losing the next election. The Casas Viejas uprising is a significant part of Spain's history.
Town Partnerships
Benalup-Casas Viejas has a special connection with another town:
Torrent, Spain: These two towns are "twin towns." This means they have a friendly partnership. They often share cultural ideas and support each other.
