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Big Lake (Missouri) facts for kids

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Big Lake
Big-lake-missouri.jpg
Location of Big Lake in Missouri, USA.
Location of Big Lake in Missouri, USA.
Big Lake
Location in Missouri
Location of Big Lake in Missouri, USA.
Location of Big Lake in Missouri, USA.
Big Lake
Location in the United States
Location Holt County, Missouri
Coordinates 40°04′21″N 95°20′42″W / 40.07250°N 95.34500°W / 40.07250; -95.34500
Type oxbow lake
Basin countries United States
Surface area 646-acre (2.6 km2)
Corp of Eng. 6-15-11 134
Big Lake (the curved area in the upper left) on June 15, 2011 during the 2011 Missouri River floods with the Missouri River in the foreground.

Big Lake is a large lake in Holt County, Missouri, USA. It covers about 646 acres (2.6 km²) of water. This lake is special because it is an oxbow lake. This means it was once part of a winding river that changed its path.

What is an Oxbow Lake?

An oxbow lake forms when a river's bend gets cut off from the main river. Over time, the river finds a straighter path. The old bend becomes a separate, U-shaped lake. Big Lake is the biggest oxbow lake in the state of Missouri.

How Big Lake Formed

Scientists believe Big Lake was created by the Missouri River. This likely happened a long time ago, even before the famous Lewis and Clark Expedition explored the area in 1804. The river's path changed, leaving this large lake behind.

Exploring Big Lake State Park

On the northeast side of Big Lake, you'll find Big Lake State Park. This park was created in 1932 and covers about 407 acres (1.6 km²). It's a great place to visit and enjoy nature.

What Can You Find in the Park?

Big Lake State Park is home to the largest marsh found in any state park in Missouri. A marsh is a type of wetland with lots of grasses and water. It's a perfect habitat for many animals and plants.

Life Around the Lake

While the state park takes up one part of the lake, the rest of the shoreline has private cabins and homes. Many people enjoy living by the lake.

Interesting Facts About Big Lake

Big Lake is known for being quite shallow. In most areas, the water is only about five feet deep. Some local residents even joke that you could walk across the lake if you were careful!

The Deepest Spot

There is one main deep spot in the lake. It's located under the railroad bridge on the south side. This area is almost 30 feet deep. During the winter, most of the lake's fish gather in this deeper, warmer spot.

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