British Indian Ocean Territory Police facts for kids
The British Indian Ocean Territory Police (BIOT Police) helps keep the peace in the British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT). This special territory is located in the Indian Ocean, about halfway between Tanzania and Indonesia. Unlike many places, BIOT doesn't have people living there permanently. Most of the people you'll find there are members of the British Armed Forces and United States Armed Forces.
The BIOT Police are made up of special officers called Royal Overseas Police Officers (ROPOs). These officers are usually members of the Royal Marines or the Royal Navy. They work to ensure safety and order in this unique part of the world.
Quick facts for kids British Indian Ocean Territory Police |
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Abbreviation | BIOT Police |
Jurisdictional structure | |
Operations jurisdiction | UK |
General nature | |
Operational structure | |
Headquarters | Diego Garcia, BIOT |
Service Polices | 10 |
Parent agency | MOD |
Contents
How the BIOT Police Works
The BIOT Police force is made up of different officers. Each officer has a specific role. They work together to keep the territory safe.
Police Officer Roles
As of 2015, the BIOT Police included:
- Senior Police Officer (ROPO 1): This officer is the main police leader on the island. They also work with police forces from other countries. They are in charge of the prisons and supervise other officers. This officer reports to the BIOT Commissioner.
- Assistant Senior Police Officer (ROPO 2): This officer helps the Senior Police Officer with their duties. They are trained in special investigations and crime scene work.
- Other ROPOs: The team also includes other officers from the Royal Navy Police, Royal Military Police, Royal Air Force Police, and Royal Marines Police. Some of these officers are trained in special investigations or work with police dogs.
What BIOT Police Officers Do
The officers of the BIOT Police have many important jobs. They act like regular police officers, but they also have other special duties.

Daily Police Duties
The ROPOs handle many different situations. Their duties are similar to those of military police. They also serve as customs officers for the island of Diego Garcia. This means they check goods coming into the territory. The Senior Police Officer is also in charge of the prisons.
Types of Cases Handled
The BIOT Police deal with various types of incidents. These include:
- Traffic violations, like speeding.
- Crimes against people.
- Cases of theft or fraud.
- Damage to property.
- Breaking into buildings.
- Dealing with illegal fishing activities.
- Issues related to firearms and ammunition.
- Cases involving illegal items or smuggling.
- Special investigations, such as sudden deaths.
Police Uniforms and Vehicles
BIOT Police officers wear uniforms that help identify them. They have special numbers on their shoulders.
Police Vehicles
The BIOT Police use strong 4x4 or SUV vehicles. These vehicles are painted with a special pattern called the Battenburg Pattern. This pattern is common on British emergency vehicles. The vehicles also have "BIOT POLICE" written on them. They use these vehicles for patrols and to respond to emergencies.
Police Dog Unit
The BIOT Police also has a special unit with police dogs, often called a K-9 unit. These trained dogs help the officers with their work. They can assist in finding things or tracking people.
The United States Navy (USN) has a base on Diego Garcia. It is called the Naval Support Facility. If you want to visit this area, you need a special permit from the police.
See Also
- British Indian Ocean Territory topics
- Law enforcement in the United Kingdom
- List of UK police forces - overseas territories