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British Phonographic Industry facts for kids

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British Phonographic Industry
British Phonographic Industry.svg
Abbreviation BPI
Formation 1973; 52 years ago (1973)
Legal status Nonprofit organization
Purpose Music industry in the
United Kingdom
Location
Region served
United Kingdom
Membership
British music companies
Chair
YolanDa Brown
Chief executive
Sophie Jones (interim)
Main organ
BPI Council

The British Phonographic Industry (BPI) is a group that helps the music industry in the UK. It's like a club for record companies. The BPI is famous for running the BRIT Awards, which are big music awards in Britain. They also help with the Mercury Prize for the best album. Plus, they work with the Official Charts Company to track music sales. The BPI gives out special awards for how many copies songs and albums sell in the UK.

What the BPI Does

The BPI works for hundreds of music companies. This includes big names like Sony Music UK and Universal Music UK. It also includes over 500 smaller, independent record labels. The BPI helps these companies with many things.

Protecting Music

Since 1973, the BPI has worked to protect British music. A main goal is to stop copyright infringement. This means they fight against people illegally copying music. They want to make sure artists and companies get paid for their work.

Working with Others

In 2008, the BPI helped start UK Music. This is a larger group that represents all parts of the music industry. It helps everyone in music work together.

Who Leads the BPI?

The BPI has leaders who guide the organization. In 2022, YolanDa Brown became the chair of the BPI. In 2023, Dr Jo Twist OBE became the Chief Executive. These leaders help make important decisions for the British music industry.

Music Awards and Certifications

The BPI is well-known for its music awards. These awards celebrate the best music and artists.

The BRIT Awards

The BPI started the annual BRIT Awards in 1977. These are some of the biggest music awards in the UK. Later, they also created the Classic BRIT Awards for classical music. The money made from these shows goes to a charity called The BRIT Trust. This charity helps many good causes across the country. In 2013, the BPI also created the BRITs Icon Award. Sir Elton John was the first person to receive this special award.

The Mercury Prize

Since 2016, the BPI has also organized the Mercury Prize. This award celebrates the best album of the year. It's a very respected award in the music world.

BRIT Certified Awards

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A gold award for Eric Clapton's album August.

The BPI gives out special awards for music sales. These are called BRIT Certified awards. They show how many copies a song or album has sold.

  • Silver means a certain number of sales.
  • Gold means even more sales.
  • Platinum means a huge number of sales.

These awards are given for singles, albums, and music videos. The BPI uses information from the Official Charts Company to track sales. Since 2014, online music streams are also counted towards these awards. This means listening to music on streaming services helps artists get these awards.

In 2018, a new Breakthrough award was added. This is for an artist's first album that sells 30,000 copies. The BPI also launched the BRIT Billion award in 2023. This award celebrates artists who have had over one billion streams in the UK. Famous artists like Billie Eilish and Coldplay have received this award. In 2023, Ed Sheeran was the first British artist to get a special Gold BRIT Billion Award for over ten billion streams!

Type of Music Award Level
Silver Gold Platinum
Album 60,000 100,000 300,000
Single 200,000 400,000 600,000
Music DVD 25,000 50,000

The BRIT Trust and BRIT School

The BPI also supports education and charity through The BRIT Trust and The BRIT School.

The BRIT Trust

The BRIT Trust is the charity part of the BPI. It was started in 1989. This trust helps music education in many ways. Money from the BRIT Awards goes to The BRIT Trust. Since it started, the trust has given almost £30 million to charities. Some of the groups they help include The BRIT School and Nordoff and Robbins.

The BRIT School

The BRIT School opened in 1991. It's a special school for performing and creative arts. It's completely free to attend! The school teaches over 1,400 students each year, from ages 14 to 19. Students learn about music, dance, drama, and media. They can also try different subjects, like dancers learning songwriting. In 2023, the BPI also got approval to open a new creative school in Bradford. This new school will be like The BRIT School in Croydon.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Industria Fonográfica Británica para niños

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