British Rail Class 35 facts for kids
Quick facts for kids British Rail Class 35 |
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Preserved D7017 at Minehead in 1979 | |
Power type | Diesel-hydraulic |
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Builder | Beyer Peacock (Hymek) Ltd |
Serial number | 7894–7938, 7949–8004 |
Build date | 1961–1964 |
Configuration | B-B |
UIC classification | B'B' |
Gauge | 4 ft 8 1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) |
Wheel diameter | 3 ft 9 in (1.143 m) |
Wheelbase | 36 ft 0 in (10.97 m) |
Length | 51 ft 8+1⁄2 in (15.761 m) |
Width | 8 ft 10 in (2.69 m) |
Height | 12 ft 10 in (3.91 m) |
Locomotive weight | 75 long tons (76.2 t) |
Fuel capacity | 800 imp gal (3,600 L; 960 US gal) |
Prime mover | Bristol-Siddley / Maybach MD870 |
Transmission | Hydraulic. Stone-Maybach Mekydro type 6184U |
Multiple working | Yellow Triangle |
Top speed | 90 mph (145 km/h) |
Power output | Engine: 1,700 bhp (1,270 kW) |
Tractive effort | Maximum: 46,600 lbf (207.3 kN) |
Train heating | Steam generator |
Locomotive brakeforce | 57 long tons-force (568 kN) |
Train brakes | Vacuum |
Career | British Railways |
Number | D7000–D7100 |
Nicknames | Hymek |
Axle load class | Route availability 6 |
Retired | 1971–1975 |
The British Rail Class 35 was a type of diesel locomotive used in the UK. These trains were special because they used a "hydraulic" system to move, much like a car's automatic gearbox. Because of this unique system, they earned the nickname Hymeks.
These locomotives were built for the Western Region of British Railways. This part of the railway wanted lighter trains with hydraulic power. This decision came from the 1955 Modernisation Plan for British Railways. A total of 101 Hymeks were built between 1961 and 1964. They were needed for both passenger and freight services.
Hymeks were based at depots like Bristol Bath Road and Cardiff Canton. None of these trains were given names. Sadly, they were taken out of service quite early, starting in 1971. By 1975, all of them were gone. The main reason was that British Rail decided their hydraulic system was not standard. Luckily, four Hymeks were saved and are now preserved.
Images for kids
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D7076 on the East Lancashire Railway