Calrose rice facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Calrose |
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Species | Oryza sativa |
Hybrid parentage | 'Caloro' × 'Calady' |
Subspecies | O. s. subsp. japonica |
Cultivar group | temperate japonica |
Origin | United States 1948 |
Calrose is a special kind of rice with medium-sized grains. It's famous because it was the first important rice variety grown in California, USA.
The Story of Calrose Rice
Calrose rice was created and developed at the Rice Experiment Station near Biggs, California. It was first given to farmers in California in 1948. This rice quickly became very popular with farmers, sellers, and people who ate it. It was the main type of rice grown in California until the late 1970s.
People liked Calrose rice because of how it cooked and how it could be processed. Over time, new and improved types of rice were developed. These new varieties cooked even better and were easier to process. They slowly replaced the original Calrose rice in farms and stores.
Even though the original Calrose variety isn't grown much anymore, the name "Calrose" is still well-known. It now refers to a type of medium-grain rice that is grown in California. The "rose" part of the name means it's a medium-grain rice, like an older type called "Blue Rose." The "Cal" part is a tribute to California, where this rice first came from. Today, about 80% of all the rice grown in California is considered "Calrose" rice.
Where Calrose Rice is Found
Calrose rice is the most famous type of California rice, both in the United States and in other countries, especially around the Pacific Ocean. You can also find Calrose rice growing in other parts of the world where the weather and soil are good for it, like Australia.
When you cook Calrose rice, the grains stay soft and stick together. This makes it great for absorbing flavors and perfect for making dishes like sushi.
Who Grows Calrose Rice?
Many companies help bring Calrose rice from farms to your table. Here are some of the main suppliers:
- California Family Foods
- American Commodity Company
- Farmers' Rice Cooperative
- Pacific International Rice Mills
- Doguet's Rice Milling Company
- Far West Rice
- Hinode Rice
- Sun Valley Rice