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Canaigre facts for kids

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Canaigre
Rumex hymenosepalus 2.jpg
Conservation status

Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Genus:
Rumex
Species:
hymenosepalus
Synonyms

Rumex arizonicus
Rumex hymenosepalus var. salinus
Rumex salinus
Rumex saxei

Rumex hymenosepalus, often called canaigre or wild rhubarb, is a plant that lives for many years. It grows naturally in the deserts of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. This plant is a common food source for the young larvae of the ruddy copper butterfly.

Amazing Uses of Canaigre

Canaigre has been grown in the southwestern United States for a long time. People use its roots for different purposes.

Tanning Leather with Canaigre

The roots of the canaigre plant are a great source of something called tannin. Tannin is a special substance used to make leather. This process is called tanning. It helps turn animal skins into durable leather.

Natural Dye from Canaigre

Besides tanning, canaigre roots also produce a warm, medium brown dye. This natural dye can be used to color fabrics or other materials.

Eating Canaigre: A Wild Rhubarb

The young leaves and leaf stalks of the canaigre plant are safe to eat. Older leaf stalks can be cooked, much like rhubarb. This is because canaigre belongs to the same plant family as rhubarb.

Discovering Canaigre: Its Scientific Name

The plant Rumex hymenosepalus was first officially described in 1859. An American botanist named John Torrey gave it its scientific name. He wrote about it in a report about the United States and Mexican border.

Other Names for Canaigre

Sometimes, plants can have different scientific names over time. These are called synonyms. Some other names that have been used for canaigre include Rumex arizonicus and Rumex salinus.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Canegra para niños

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