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Environment Canterbury
Kaunihera Taiao ki Waitaha
Regional council
Environment Canterbury Logo.jpg
Logo of Environment Canterbury
Formation 1989
Region Canterbury
Country  New Zealand
Website http://www.ecan.govt.nz
Leadership
Chair Peter Scott
Deputy Chair Craig Pauling
Headquarters 200 Tuam Street, Christchurch
Position of Canterbury Region
ECan is the regional council for the Canterbury region

Environment Canterbury, often called ECan, is the official name for the Canterbury Regional Council. It is the main local government body for Canterbury, which is the largest region in the South Island of New Zealand. ECan plays a big part in how the Canterbury region is managed and looked after.

What Environment Canterbury Does

ECan is in charge of a large area. This includes all the river systems on the east coast of the South Island. It stretches from the Clarence River near Kaikōura down to the Waitaki River in South Canterbury. This huge area also covers the Canterbury Plains and major rivers like the Waimakariri River.

ECan has many important jobs. These include managing public transport, controlling pests and diseases (biosecurity), and looking after rivers. They also check the environment, create regional plans, and approve permits for using land and water. ECan's main focus areas are air, water, and transport.

Christchurch sometimes has air quality problems. This happens when cool air traps pollution close to the ground. To help with this, ECan started the Clean Heat Project in 2002. It ran until 2011 and helped people get cleaner home heating and better home insulation.

A Look at ECan's History

The Canterbury Regional Council was first formed in 1989. This happened after big changes were made to local government across New Zealand. Before that, there was a group called the Canterbury United Council, which was the first regional government in the area since 1876.

Where ECan Works From

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The main office of Environment Canterbury on Tuam Street in Christchurch

Environment Canterbury's main office is in Christchurch at 200 Tuam Street. This building was specially designed to be good for the environment. About 500 staff members work there. The old building was damaged in the Canterbury earthquakes and was taken down in 2011. Staff moved into the new building in April 2016. ECan also has smaller offices in other towns like Timaru, Ashburton, and Kaikōura.

How ECan is Governed

From 1989 until 2010, the Canterbury Regional Council was led by 14 elected councillors. These councillors were chosen by people voting in different areas of the region.

Changes in Leadership (2010–2019)

In 2010, the New Zealand Government decided to replace the elected councillors with a group of special leaders called commissioners. This decision was made after a report suggested there were delays in approving important permits. The commissioners were in charge until the local elections in October 2016.

For the 2016 elections, a new system was put in place. Seven members were elected by the public, and six others were appointed (chosen) by the Government. This mixed group led ECan until 2019. After 2019, the council returned to being fully elected by the public.

Current Council Members (2022–Present)

The council members are elected by the public from different areas (constituencies) within Canterbury. Here are the members from the 2022 local elections:

Name Affiliation (if any) Regional constituency
Grant Edge Independent North Canterbury/Ōpukepuke
Claire McKay Independent North Canterbury/Ōpukepuke
Greg Byrnes Independent Christchurch Central/Ōhoko
Genevieve Robinson Independent Christchurch Central/Ōhoko
Joe Davies The People's Choice – Labour Christchurch North East/Ōrei
David East Independent Christchurch North East/Ōrei
Paul Dietsche Get Things Done Christchurch South/Ōwhanga
Vicky Southworth Independent Christchurch South/Ōwhanga
Craig Pauling The People's Choice Christchurch West/Ōpuna
Deon Swiggs Independent Christchurch West/Ōpuna
Ian Mackenzie Independent Mid Canterbury/Ōpākihi
John Sunckell Independent Mid Canterbury/Ōpākihi
Peter Scott Independent South Canterbury/Ōtuhituhi
Nick Ward Independent South Canterbury/Ōtuhituhi

On May 3, 2024, Peter Scott stepped down as ECan's chair. This happened after an investigation into his farm activities. Craig Pauling then became the acting-chair.

Chief Executive

The Chief Executive is like the head manager of ECan. Stefanie Rixecker became the Chief Executive in August 2020. She took over from Bill Bayfield, who had been in the role since 2011.

Regional Parks ECan Manages

Lake Tekapo and Mount Cook
Lake Tekapo Regional Park

ECan also looks after four special regional parks. These parks are places where people can enjoy nature and outdoor activities.

  • Ashley Rakahuri Regional Park
  • Northern Pegasus Bay
  • Lake Tekapo Regional Park
  • Waimakariri River Regional Park

Regional Plans and Water Rules

ECan creates important plans to manage the environment in Canterbury. The main plan is called the Natural Resources Regional Plan (NRRP). This plan sets out rules for things like air quality, water quality, and how much water can be used. It also covers how to protect wetlands and soil.

There are also special rules called Water Conservation Orders (WCOs) for some rivers and lakes. These orders help protect the natural state of important waterways like the Rakaia River and Lake Ellesmere.

Resource Consents and Permits

Canterbury Regional Council Consent Applications Backlog
Consents Backlog to 30 June 2011.

ECan is responsible for giving out and checking the most resource consents in New Zealand. A resource consent is like a permit that allows people to do things that might affect the environment, such as taking water from a river or discharging waste.

For example, in the year ending June 2006, ECan handled over 3,300 applications for these permits. This was more than double any other regional council in New Zealand. You can often view the details of these permits online using a special "CRC" number.

Sometimes, ECan has a lot of applications to process, which can cause a "backlog." This means there's a delay in approving permits. This happened in 2004, partly because many people applied to take groundwater. ECan's website shows how many applications are waiting to be processed each day.

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