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Canton of Esch-sur-Alzette facts for kids

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Caton of Esch-sur-Alzette

Kanton Esch-Uelzecht
Coat of arms of Caton of Esch-sur-Alzette
Coat of arms
Canton Esch-sur-Alzette in Luxembourg.svg
Country Luxembourg
Legislative constituency Sud
LAU 1 LU00002
Capital Esch-sur-Alzette
Communes
(cities in bold)
Bettembourg
Differdange
Dudelange
Esch-sur-Alzette
Frisange
Kayl
Leudelange
Mondercange
Pétange
Reckange-sur-Mess
Roeser
Rumelange
Sanem
Schifflange
Area
 • Total 242.8 km2 (93.7 sq mi)
Area rank 4th of 12
Highest elevation
(7th of 12)
435 m (1,427 ft)
Lowest elevation
(7th of 12)
224 m (735 ft)
 • Rank 2nd of 12
 • Density rank 2nd of 12

The Canton of Esch-sur-Alzette is a special area in the southwestern part of Luxembourg. Think of a canton like a county or a district in other countries. It's a way to divide up the land for local government.

The main town and capital of this canton is Esch-sur-Alzette. It's a very important place in the region.

What is a Canton?

Luxembourg is a small country in Europe. It is divided into smaller areas called cantons. These cantons help organize the country. There are 12 cantons in total in Luxembourg.

Esch-sur-Alzette is one of the largest cantons. It is the fourth largest by size. It is also the second most populated canton. This means many people live here.

Towns and Villages in Esch-sur-Alzette

The Canton of Esch-sur-Alzette is made up of 14 smaller areas. These are called communes. A commune is like a local town or city council area.

Here are the communes that are part of this canton:

Some of these communes are also official cities. These include Differdange, Dudelange, Esch-sur-Alzette, and Rumelange. They are important centers for people living in the canton.

How Many People Live Here?

The Canton of Esch-sur-Alzette has grown a lot over the years. Many people have moved to this area. This makes it a busy and lively place.

The chart below shows how the population has changed over time. You can see the number of people living in the canton has steadily increased.


In 1821, there were just over 12,000 people. By 2021, the population was more than 185,000! This shows how much the canton has developed.

See also

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