Cape Bonavista facts for kids
Cape Bonavista is a famous piece of land that sticks out into the ocean, found on the eastern coast of Newfoundland Island in Canada. It's part of the province called Newfoundland and Labrador. This special spot is at the very top of the Bonavista Peninsula, which acts like a natural wall between two large bays: Trinity Bay to the south and Bonavista Bay to the north. The nearby town of Bonavista got its name from this important landmark.
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Cape Bonavista holds a special place in history. Many people believe that the famous explorer, John Cabot, might have first landed here on June 24, 1497. This was during his second big trip to North America. However, it's worth noting that other places in Newfoundland also claim to be where he first stepped ashore! John Cabot was an Italian explorer who sailed for England and was one of the first Europeans to explore the coast of North America since the Vikings.
The Iconic Lighthouse and Wildlife
One of the most recognizable features of Cape Bonavista is its historic lighthouse. This important building was finished in 1843. For many years, it has helped guide ships safely past the rocky coastline, warning them of dangers and showing them the way. Lighthouses are like giant flashlights that help sailors navigate, especially at night or in foggy weather.
Puffin Colony: A Home for Seabirds
Just off Cape Bonavista, there's a small, very rocky island. This island is home to a busy and thriving colony of puffins! Puffins are amazing seabirds, sometimes called "sea parrots" because of their colorful beaks. They spend most of their lives at sea but come to land to nest and raise their young. You can often see these cute birds flying around or diving for fish in the waters near the Cape. The island is separated from the main Cape by a narrow, steep channel, making it a safe haven for the puffins.
Images for kids
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The lighthouse and surrounding landscape at the tip of Cape Bonavista
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Cape Bonavista, looking northwest from Spillar's Cove
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Cliffs and lighthouse
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Cliff perspective
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An iceberg and tip of puffin colony, seen from the Cape
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