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Carlton, Oregon
Main Street in Carlton looking west
Main Street in Carlton looking west
Motto(s): 
A Great Little Town
Location in Oregon
Location in Oregon
Country United States
State Oregon
County Yamhill
Incorporated 1899
Area
 • Total 0.88 sq mi (2.29 km2)
 • Land 0.88 sq mi (2.29 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
197 ft (60 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,220
 • Density 2,514.16/sq mi (970.93/km2)
Time zone UTC-8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-7 (Pacific)
ZIP code
97111
Area code(s) 503
FIPS code 41-11150
GNIS feature ID 2409986
Website www.ci.carlton.or.us

Carlton is a small city in Yamhill County, Oregon, United States. It's a friendly place with a motto: "A Great Little Town." In 2020, about 2,135 people lived there.

History of Carlton

Dorothea Lange, Farmers who have bought machinery cooperatively, West Carlton, Yamhill County, Oregon, 1939
A photo by Dorothea Lange showing farmers in West Carlton in 1939.
Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 243
1900 145
1910 386 166.2%
1920 552 43.0%
1930 749 35.7%
1940 864 15.4%
1950 1,081 25.1%
1960 959 −11.3%
1970 1,126 17.4%
1980 1,302 15.6%
1990 1,289 −1.0%
2000 1,514 17.5%
2010 2,007 32.6%
2020 2,135 6.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
Carlton Grain Elevator (Yamhill County, Oregon scenic images) (yamDA0137)
The DowGrain elevator in Carlton.

How Carlton Got Its Name

The exact story of how Carlton got its name is a bit of a mystery. Some people say it was named after Wilson Carl. Others believe it was named for John Carl Sr. These two men might have been from the same family.

Early Days and the Post Office

The first post office in Carlton opened in 1874. F. J. Fryer was the first postmaster. Before this, Wilson Carl had the original post office for the area. It was about 7 miles west of where Carlton is now.

Wilson Carl's home was called Mountain House. It was also a stagecoach stop and blacksmith shop. He traveled to Oregon with Dr. Joel Knight.

The Railroad and Town Growth

Wilson Carl worked with the railroad company in Portland. He wanted them to build tracks closer to his land. It was easier for the railroad to build where Carlton is today. This is because going over the mountain to Wilson Carl's original property was too difficult.

So, the town of Carlton grew around the railroad. It was first called "Carl's town." Over time, the name changed to Carlton.

Wilson Carl's Contributions

Wilson Carl started as a carpenter and shoemaker. He became a wealthy landowner. He helped build parts of what is now Linfield College in McMinnville. He also helped start the Republican Party in McMinnville. He was a County Commissioner and owned the land where the Yamhill County Courthouse now stands.

Geography of Carlton

Carlton Oregon 105 W Main street
The Carlton State and Savings Bank on Main Street is a historic building.

Carlton is located in Oregon. The city covers a total area of about 0.88 square miles (2.29 square kilometers). All of this area is land.

People and Population

Carlton's Population in 2020

In 2020, the city of Carlton had 2,135 people living there. There were 745 households. This means there were about 2,419 people per square mile.

Most of the people in Carlton are White (84%). About 8% of the population identified as Hispanic or Latino.

Age and Families

The average age of people in Carlton was about 40 years old.

  • About 23% of residents were under 18 years old.
  • About 60% were between 18 and 64 years old.
  • About 18% were 65 years or older.

In terms of households, about 23% had children under 18. Many households (65%) were married couples living together.

Education in Carlton

Students in Carlton attend schools in the Yamhill Carlton School District. The main office for the school district is in Yamhill.

Carlton has its own elementary school, Yamhill-Carlton Elementary School (YCES). The intermediate school (YCIS) and high school (YCHS) are located in the nearby town of Yamhill.

Notable People from Carlton

  • Peter Broderick, a musician
  • Matt Marshall, a golfer

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Carlton (Oregón) para niños

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